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Truth in Motion电子书

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作       者:Holbraad, Martin

出  版  社:University of Chicago Press

出版时间:2012-04-05

字       数:73.2万

所属分类: 进口书 > 外文原版书 > 文学/自传/回忆录

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Embarking on an ethnographic journey to the inner barrios of Havana among practitioners of Ifa, a prestigious Afro-Cuban tradition of divination, Truth in Motion reevaluates Western ideas about truth in light of the practices and ideas of a wildly different, and highly respected, model. Acutely focusing on Ifa, Martin Holbraad takes the reader inside consultations, initiations, and lively public debates to show how Ifa practitioners see truth as something to be not so much represented, as transformed. Bringing his findings to bear on the discipline of anthropology itself, he recasts the very idea of truth as a matter not only of epistemological divergence but also of ontological difference-the question of truth, he argues, is not simply about how things may appear differently to people, but also about the different ways of imagining what those things are. By delving so deeply into Ifa practices, Truth in Motion offers cogent new ways of thinking about otherness and how anthropology can navigate it. ?
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Cover

Copyright

Title Page

Dedication

Contents

Acknowledgments

Preface

The Book’s Agenda

Rudiments of Argument and Strategy

Recursive Structure

Introduction: The Question of Truth in the Historiography and Ethnography of Ifa Divination

Truth as an Ethnographic Object

Ifa in West Africa and the Prestige of Truth

Afro-American Religion and the Politics of Its Representation

CHAPTER 1. Truth in Anthropology: From Nature and Culture to Recursive Analysis

Evolutionism, “Diffusionism,” Constructivism: The Fall of Truth

Toward a Recursive Analysis of Truth

CHAPTER 2. Truth Beyond Doubt: The Alterity of Divination

Divination in Anthropology

Evans-Pritchard on Oracles

Boyer on Divination, Causal Indices, and Truth

Divination in Anthropology

Desiderata for an Analysis of Divinatory Truth

CHAPTER 3. Living Ifa: The Matter of Truth

True Encounters

Divinatory Regulation: Javier’s Initiatory Career

Divination and the Path of Initiation

The Matrix of Initiation and the Propulsion of Paths

Living Ifa

Speaking Ifa and the Economy of Learning

Secrets

CHAPTER 4. Mythical Transcendence and Ritual Elicitation: The Cosmo-Praxis of Ifa Divination

The Problem with the Problem of Transcendence

Myth and Transcendence

Ritual and Immanence

The Cosmological Problem of Divination

The Liturgy of Ifá Divination

CHAPTER 5. The Ontology of Motion: Power, Powder, and Vertical Transformation

Ontological Non Sequiturs

Motile Practice—A Choreography of Nuts

Motile Discourse—Talking of Paths

Motile Cosmology—Aché in Divination

An Interlude on the Analysis of Motility—or, the Power of Powder

Motile Ontology—Potential Relations and the Direction of Motion

CHAPTER 6. Divinatory Metamorphosis: Symbolism, Interpretation, and the Motility of Meaning

The Problem of Symbolism and the Motility of Meaning

Interrogating Orula

“Speaking the Signo,” “Interpreting the Paths”

Motile Meanings in Divination

CHAPTER 7. The Event of Truth: Coincidence, Revelation, Bewilderment

Coincidence, Paths, and the Event of Truth (or Bewilderment)

Motile Truth, Representation, and Their Mutual Eclipse

Skepticism and Misunderstanding

CHAPTER 8. Definition and Obligation: The Truth of the Oracles

No Lies, No Mistakes

Divination and Definition

Divination and Obligation

Initiation as Ontological Transformation

Equivocations

Conclusion: Anthropological Truth

Divination and Anthropology

Ontography as Antidivination

Epilogue: On Humility

Appendix A: The Naming and Ranking of Divinatory Configurations

Appendix B: “Papers of Ifa”: An Example

Notes

Works Cited

Index

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