超越市场与超越政府—论道德力量在经济中的作用(汉英对照)电子书

“博雅双语名家名作”出版说明

PREFACE TO THE REVISED EDITION

修订版前言

CHAPTER 1 THE ISSUE OF REGULATION BY CUSTOM AND MORALITY 第一章 习惯与道德调节问题的提出

1.1 Historical Review

1.1.1 The Meaning of Regulation by Custom and Morality

1.1.2 Co-existence of the Three Modes of Regulation

壹 历史的回顾

一、习惯与道德调节的含义

二、市场调节、政府调节、习惯与道德调节的并存

1.2 Non-traded Sector

1.2.1 Various Relationships in the Non-traded Sector

1.2.2 Rationality of Individual Behaviors in the Non-traded Sector

贰 非交易领域

一、非交易领域内的各种关系

二、非交易领域内个人行为的合理性问题

1.3 Between the "Visible Hand" and the "Invisible Hand"

1.3.1 The Nature of Regulation by Custom and Morality

1.3.2 Forms of Regulation by Custom and Morality—Corporate Culture

叁 介于“无形之手”与“有形之手”之间的调节

一、习惯与道德调节的性质

二、习惯与道德调节的形式之一——企业文化

1.4 Moral Standards and the All-round Development of the Person

1.4.1 Reflection on the Monotonization of Life

1.4.2 Definition of "All-round Development of the Person"

1.4.3 Fostering a Fine Social Ethos

1.4.4 Fine Social Ethos and People's Self-development

肆 道德规范与人的全面发展

一、生活单调化所引起的思考

二、对人的全面发展的理解

三、优良社会风尚的培育

四、优良社会风尚与人自身发展之间的关系

CHAPTER 2 EFFICIENCY AND COORDINATION 第二章 效率与协调

2.1 The True Source of Efficiency

2.1.1 Mechanism for Low or High Efficiency

2.1.2 The Roles of Efficiency and Moral Force

2.1.3 Two Kinds of Cohesion: Group Cohesion and Society Cohesion

壹 效率的真正源泉

一、产生高效率或低效率的机制

二、效率与道德力量的作用

三、两种凝聚力：团体的凝聚力和社会的凝聚力

2.2 Coordination and Adaptation

2.2.1 The Significance of Coordination and Adaptation

2.2.2 Coordination and Adaptation in a Changing Society

2.2.3 Relieving Individual's Sense of Depression or Loneliness

贰 协调与适应

一、协调与适应的意义

二、社会变动中的协调与适应

三、个人压抑感或孤独感的化解

2.3 Mutual Relief and Efficiency Improvement

2.3.1 On Flood Containment and the Traditional Chinese Spirit

2.3.2 Lessons from Mutual Help and Relief

2.3.3 Further Analysis of Mutual Help Behavior in History

2.3.4. The Never-fading Spirit of Mutual Help

叁 互助共济与效率增长

一、从治水与中国传统精神说起

二、互助共济的启示

三、对历史上互助共济行为的进一步分析

四、互助共济的精神不会消失

2.4. The Moral Basis of Efficiency

2.4.1 The Dual Basis of Efficiency

2.4.2 The Relation Between the Two Bases of Efficiency

2.4.3 Potential for Efficiency Increase and Supranormal Efficiency

2.4.4 More Thoughts on Moral Standard in Economic Behaviors

2.4.5 Individual Autonomy and Harmonizing of Interpersonal Relations

肆 效率的道德基础

一、效率双重基础的探讨

二、效率的道德基础同物质技术基础的关系

三、效率增长的潜力与超常规效率

四、关于经济行为道德标准的进一步思考

五、个人自主性与人际关系的协调

CHAPTER 3 FAIRNESS AND IDENTIFICATION 第三章 公平与认同

3.1 A Deeper Understanding of Fairness

3.1.1 A Rational Income Divide

3.1.2 Individual Absolute Income and Relative Income

壹 对公平的深层次理解

一、收入分配的合理差距问题

二、个人的绝对收入与相对收入

3.2 Meaning of Identification

3.2.1 Identification and Outlook on Common Fate

3.2.2 Identification and Interest Groups

3.2.3 Identification and Factors Beyond Interests

贰 认同的含义

一、认同与共同命运观

二、认同与利益集团

三、认同与超越利益的考虑

3.3 The Relationship Between Fairness and Identification

3.3.1 Individual Sense of Fairness in a Group

3.3.2 Further Explanation on the Correlation Between Fairness and Identification

3.3.3 Identification with Fairness of Starting Point and Fairness of Outcome

叁 公平与认同的关系

一、关于个人在群体中的公平感

二、公平与认同之间关系的进一步说明

三、对起点公平性的认同与对结果公平性的认同

3.4 Identification and Mutual Understanding and Accommodation

3.4.1 Historical Overview of Correlation Between Identification and Mutual Understanding and Accommodation

3.4.2 Identification and Mutual Understanding and Accommodation in Modern Socio-economic Times

肆 认同与互谅互让

一、认同与互谅互让之间关系的历史考察

二、现代社会经济中的认同与互谅互让

CHAPTER 4 LAW AND SELF-DISCIPLINE 第四章 法律与自律

4.1 Market, Government and Law

4.1.1 Regulation by market and regulation by government must be in accordance with law

4.1.2 Contradiction Between Power and Law in Regulation by Government

壹 市场、政府与法律

一、市场调节与政府调节都必须依法

二、政府调节中权与法的矛盾

4.2 Custom, Morality and Law

4.2.1 The Role of the Third Type of Regulation Since the Birth of Law

4.2.2 Relationship Between Law and Regulation by Custom and Morality

4.2.3 The Relation Between Law and Self-Discipline

贰 习惯、道德与法律

一、法律产生以后第三种调节的作用

二、习惯与道德调节同法律之间的关系

三、法律与自律的关系

4.3 Further Discussion on Self-discipline

4.3.1 Self-discipline and the Heidegger Controversy

4.3.2 More on the Relation Between Observing Law and Self-discipline

4.3.3 Fairness of Punishment and Limitations of Self-discipline

4.3.4 Self-restriction in Abnormal Situations

叁 自律问题的进一步探讨

二、再论守法与自律的关系

三、报应的公正与自律的局限性

四、非正常状态下的自我约束

4.4 Moral Inspiration

4.4.1. Source of Enduring Initiative and Positivity in Individuals

4.4.2 Compatibility of Morally-inspired and Interest-driven Motivation

4.4.3 Self-discipline as the Unification of Moral Self-restraint and Inspiration

肆 道德激励

一、个人持久主动性、积极性的源泉

二、道德激励与利益动机的相容性

三、自律是道德自我约束与道德自我激励的统一

CHAPTER 5 THE THIRD DISTRIBUTION 第五章 第三次分配

5.1 Overview of the Third Distribution

5.1.1 Definition of the Third Distribution

5.1.2 Several Points on the Third Distribution

壹 第三次分配概述

一、第三次分配的定义

二、关于第三次分配的几点说明

5.2. The Role of the Third Distribution in Coordinated Social Development

5.2.1 The Gap Left by the First and Second Distributions

5.2.2 Interpretations of Coordinated Social Development and the Role of the Third Distribution

贰 第三次分配在社会协调发展中的作用

一、第一次分配与第二次分配后留下的空白

二、对社会协调发展的不同解释和第三次分配的作用

5.3 The Third Distribution and the Relation Between Generations

5.3.1 "Life Hopes" and the Third Distribution

5.3.2 The Third Distribution and Family Conflict

叁 第三次分配与代际关系

一、“生活中的希望”与第三次分配

二、第三次分配与家庭内部的矛盾

5.4 Trend of the Third Distribution

5.4.1 How People Understand Quality of Life

5.4.2 From the Material Approach to Making People the Key

肆 第三次分配的趋势

一、关于人们对生活质量的认识

二、从“重物轻人”到“以人为本”

CHAPTER 6 MORAL CHECKS AND BALANCES IN SOCIO-ECONOMIC OPERATION 第六章 社会经济运行中的道德制衡

6.1 Restriction and Oversight Mechanism

6.1.1 Uniting Mechanisms for Screening, Guarantee and Incentive, Restriction and Oversight

6.1.2 Moral Restriction and Limiting of Power

壹 约束与监督机制

一、筛选机制、保障与激励机制、约束与监督机制的统一

二、道德约束与对权力的限制

6.2 Selection and Competition

6.2.1 Psychological Factors in Selection and Competition

6.2.2 Legal and Moral Constraints in Selection and Competition

贰 选择与竞争

一、选择与竞争中的心理因素

二、选择与竞争中的法律约束与道德约束

6.3 Belief and Social Check and Balance

6.3.1 Understanding Belief

6.3.2 The Role of Belief in Social Checks and Balances

6.3.3 Reason and Belief

叁 信仰与社会制衡

一、对信仰的理解

二、信仰在社会制衡中的作用

三、理性与信仰

6.4. Safety Valves in Social and Economic Operation

6.4.1 Limitations of Government in Easing Social Contradictions

6.4.2 Building Buffering and Channeling Mechanisms into Society

6.4.3 Tangible and Intangible Social Safety Valves

6.4.4 Transition from Old Balance to New Balance

肆 社会经济运行中的安全阀

一、关于政府在缓解社会矛盾方面的局限性

二、社会内在缓冲机制、疏导机制的建立

三、有形的社会安全阀和无形的社会安全阀

四、从原有的平衡状态向新的平衡状态的过渡

CHAPTER 7 MORAL RENEWAL AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT 第七章 道德重整与社会经济发展

7.1 Introducing Max Weber's Thesis

7.1.1 Weber's Emphasis on Ethical Factors

7.1.2 The Reason for "Weber Fever"

7.1.3 Weber's Thesis and the Rationality of Historical Process

壹 韦伯理论引起的思考

一、韦伯对伦理因素的强调

二、“韦伯热”的原因

三、韦伯理论与历史进程的合理性

7.2 The Urgency of Moral Renewal

7.2.1 Old Culture and Ethics Replaced by New

7.2.2 Moral Renewal and "Re-launch"

贰 道德重整的迫切性

一、新文化、新伦理对旧文化、旧伦理的代替

二、道德重整与“第二次创业”

7.3 The Long-term Nature of Moral Renewal

7.3.1 Moral Renewal and Improvement of National Caliber

7.3.2 Moral Renewal: Fantasy and Reality

叁 道德重整的长期性

一、道德重整与国民素质的提高

二、道德重整：空想与现实

7.4 Rule of Law, Democracy and Moral Renewal

7.4.1 Rule of Law and its Opposite

7.4.2 Not Every Legal Act Equates to Rule of Law

7.4.3 Moral Renewal and the Building of Democracy

肆 法治、民主与道德重整

一、法治的对立面是非法治

二、并非任何一种依法办事都等于法治

三、道德重整与民主建设

7.5 Rebuilding Social Trust

7.5.1. The Need to Rebuild Social Trust: From the Perspective of Enterprise Survival and Development

7.5.2 The Need to Rebuild Social Trust: From the Perspective of Harmonious Interpersonal Relations

7.5.3 The Need to Improve Government Credibility

7.5.4 Building a Social Credit System

伍 社会信任的重建

一、从企业的生存和发展看重建社会信任的必要

二、从人际关系的和谐看重建社会信任的必要

三、提高政府公信力的必要

四、社会信用体系的建设

CONCLUSION

结束语