许渊冲译唐诗三百首电子书

致敬译界巨匠许渊冲先生

Translator’s Preface

许渊冲译唐诗三百首：汉文、英文（上册）

一 写景抒怀 Man and Nature

春江花月夜

The Moon over the River on a Spring Night

春晓

A Spring Morning

晚泊浔阳望庐山

Mount Lu Viewed from Xunyang at Dusk

终南望余雪

Snow atop the Southern Mountains

青溪

The Blue Stream

山居秋暝

Autumn Evening In The Mountains

使至塞上

On Mission to the Frontier

竹里馆

The Bamboo Hut

辛夷坞

The Magnolia Dale

蜀道难

Hard is the Road to Shu

金陵城西楼月下吟

Orally Composed on the Western Tower of Jinling in Moonlight

山中

In the Hills

峨眉山月歌

The Moon over Mount Brow

清溪行

Song of the Clear Stream

望庐山瀑布

The Waterfall in Mount Lu Viewed from Afar

日暮

After Sunset

春夜喜雨

Happy Rain on a Spring Night

江村

The Riverside Village

绝句

A Quatrain

枫桥夜泊

Mooring by Maple Bridge at Night

江南行

Song of the Southern Rivershore

春山夜月

The Vernal Hill in Moonlit Night

兰溪棹歌

A Fisherman’s Song on the Orchid Stream

江南曲

A Southern Song

巫山曲

Song of the Mountain Goddess

城东早春

Early Spring East of the Capital

湘江曲

Song on River Xiang

春雪

Spring Snow

晚春

Late Spring

始闻秋风

Ode to the Autumn Breeze

钱塘湖春行

On Qiantang Lake in Spring

杭州春望

Spring View in Hangzhou

暮江吟

Sunset and Moonrise on the River

溪居

Living by the Brookside

雨后晓行独至愚溪北池

The Northern Pool Visited Alone after the Rain at Dawn

雪晴晚望

Evening View of a Snow Scene

江南春

Spring on the Southern Rivershore

清明

The Mourning Day

商山早行

Early Departure on Mount Shang

宿骆氏亭寄怀崔雍崔衮

For the Cui Brothers at Luo’s Pavilion

天涯

The End of the Sky

二 咏物寄兴 Nature Poems

咏蝉

The Cicada

感遇

The Orchid

咏风

The Breeze

咏柳

The Willow

孤雁

The Lonely Swan

燕子来舟中作

To the Swallow Coming to My Boat

归雁

To the North-flying Wild Geese

鸣筝

The Golden Zither

隋宫燕

Swallows in the Ruined Palace

观祈雨

Praying for Rain

望夫石

The Woman Waiting for Her Husband

牡丹

To the Peony Flower

杨柳枝词

Song of Willow Branch

惜牡丹花

The Last Look at the Peonies at Night

大林寺桃花

Peach Blossoms in the Temple of Great Forest

白云泉

White Cloud Fountain

菊花

Chrysanthemums

杨生青花紫石砚歌

The Violet Inkstand of Master Yang

早雁

To the Early Wild Geese

霜月

Frost and Moon

蝉

To the Cicada

落花

Falling Flowers

柳

To the Willow Tree

鹦鹉

To the Parrot

黄河

The Yellow River

金钱花

To the Coinlike Golden Flower

柳

To the Willow

蜂

To the Bee

白莲

White Lotus

题菊花

To the Chrisanthemum

菊花

The Chrysanthemum

云

To the Cloud

子规

To the Cuckoo

菊

To the Chrysanthemum

鹧鸪

To the Partridges

海棠

To the Crabapple Flower

小松

The Young Pine

垂柳

The Weeping Willow

早梅

To the Early Mume Blossoms

三 赠别怀人 Farewell Poems

于易水送人一绝

Farewell on River Yi

留别王维

Parting from Wang Wei

送杜少府之任蜀州

Farewell to Prefect Du

送别杜审言

Farewell to Du Shenyan (Grandfather of Du Fu)

送杜十四之江南

Seeing Du Fourteenth off to the East

送刘昱

Farewell to Liu Yu

送魏万之京

Seeing Wei Wan off to the Capital

送魏二

Farewell to Wei the Second

芙蓉楼送辛渐

Farewell to Xin Jian at Lotus Tower

送别

At Parting

送梓州李使君

Seeing Li off to Zizhou

送元二使安西

Seeing Yuan the Second off to the Northwest Frontier

送秘书晁监还日本国

Seeing Secretary Chao Back to Japan

闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄

To Wang Changling Banished to the West

赠汪伦

To Wang Lun

灞陵行送别

Farewell at the Old Pavilion

黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵

Seeing Meng Haoran off at Yellow Crane Tower

鲁郡东石门送杜二甫

Farewell to Du Fu at Stone Gate

宣州谢眺楼饯别校书叔云

Farewell to Uncle Yun, Imperial Librarian, at Xie Tiao’s Pavilion in Xuancheng

送友人入蜀

To a Friend Parting for Shu

别董大

Farewell to a Lutist

别韦参军

Farewell to Wei, a Military Officer

送灵澈上人

Seeing off a Recluse

送严士元

Farewell to Yan Shiyuan

悲陈陶

Lament on the Defeat at Chentao

春日忆李白

Thinking of Li Bai on a Spring Day

轮台歌奉送封大夫出师西征

Song of Wheel Tower in Farewell to General Feng on His Western Expedition

送李副使赴碛西官军

Seeing General Li off to the West

古别离

Leave Me Not

再授连州至衡阳酬柳柳州赠别

Farewell to Liu Zongyuan in Exile

送友人

Farewell to a Friend

赋得古原草送别

Grass on the Ancient Plain in Farewell to a Friend

舟中读元九诗

Reading Yuan Zhen’s Poems in a Boat

酬乐天频梦微之

Dream and No Dream

重赠乐天

Parting Again with Bai Juyi

寄扬州韩绰判官

For Han Chuo, Judge of Yangzhou

宣州送裴坦判官往舒州，时牧欲赴官归京

Farewell to Pei Tan, Judge of Xuancheng, upon Going Back to the Capital

别离

Parting

送日本国僧敬龙归

Farewell to a Japanese Monk

送友游吴越

Seeing a Friend off to the South

山中

In the Mountains

四 故园乡情 Homeland Poems

题大庾岭北驿

At the Northern Post of the Peak of Mumes

回乡偶书二首

Home-coming

渡汉江

Crossing River Han

九月九日忆山东兄弟

Thinking of My Brothers on Mountain-climbing Day

杂诗（其二）

Our Native Place （II）

静夜思

Thoughts on a Tranquil Night

寄东鲁二稚子

For My Two Children in East Lu

春夜洛城闻笛

Hearing the Flute on a Spring Night in Luoyang

除夜作

Written on New Year’s Eve

月夜

A Moonlit Night

春望

Spring View

羌村三首（其一）

Coming Back to Qiang Village （Ⅰ）

月夜忆舍弟

Thinking of My Brothers on a Moonlit Night

逢入京使

On Meeting a Messenger Going to the Capital

行军九日思长安故园

Thinking of Home While Marching on Mountain-climbing Day

归雁

To the Returning Wild Geese

喜外弟卢纶见宿

My Cousin Lu Lun’s Visit

夏夜宿表兄话旧

Talking with My Cousin One Summer Night

题稚川山水

A Scenery like His Homeland

淮上喜会梁川故人

Meeting with Friends on River Huai

淮上即事寄广陵亲故

For Kinsfolk and Friends at Guangling

寒食寄京师诸弟

For My Brothers in the Capital on Cold Food Day

闻雁

On Hearing Homing Wild Geese

喜见外弟又言别

Meeting and Parting with My Cousin

游子吟

Song of the Parting Son

左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘

Written for My Grandnephew at the Blue Pass

邯郸冬至夜思家

Thinking of Home on Winter Solstice Night at Handan

望驿台

For Roaming Yuan Zhen

自河南经乱，关内阻饥，兄弟离散，各在一处。因望月有感，聊书所怀，寄上浮梁大兄、于潜七兄、乌江十五兄，兼示符离及下邽弟妹

Thinking of My Brothers and Sisters Scattered Here and There, I Write this Poem for Them by the Light of the Moon

别舍弟宗一

Farewell to My Younger Brother

与浩初上人同看山寄京华亲故

Rocky Hills Viewed Together with Abbot Haochu

幼女词

Song of My Youngest Daughter

望夫词

Longing for Her Husband

旅次朔方

Farther North

示弟

For My Younger Brother

夜雨寄北

Written on a Rainy Night to My Wife in the North

正月崇让宅

Our Old Abode—Elegy on My Deceased Wife

秋寄从兄贾岛

Written in Autumn for My Cousin Jia Dao

骄儿诗

Song of My Proud Son

许渊冲译唐诗三百首：汉文、英文（下册）

五 情爱相思 Love Poems

相思

Love Seeds

春思

A Faithful Wife Longing for Her Husband in Spring

远别离

Sorrow of Separation Severed for Aye

长干行

Ballad of a Trader’s Wife

长相思

Endless Longing

闺情

A Wife Longing for Her Husband

写情

A Date

江南曲

Song of the Southern Shore

古别离

Leave Me Not

古怨别

Complaint of Parting

题都城南庄

Written in a Village South of the Capital

新嫁娘词三首（其三）

A Bride （Ⅲ）

秋思赠远二首

Autumn Thoughts for My Wife

秋思赠远二首

Autumn Thoughts for My Wife

竹枝词二首

Bamboo Branch Songs

竹枝词二首

Bamboo Branch Songs

长恨歌

The Everlasting Longing

遣悲怀三首

To My Deceased Wife

六年春遣怀八首（其二）

Elegy on My Deceased Wife （Ⅱ）

离思五首（其四）

Thinking of My Dear Departed （Ⅳ）

赠别二首

At Parting

忆扬州

To One in Yangzhou

悼伤后赴东蜀辟至散关遇雪

Dreaming of My Deceased Wife at Her Loom

为有

A Nobleman’s Wife

无题

To One Unnamed

嫦娥

To the Moon Goddess

无题四首（其一）

Untitled Poems （Ⅰ）

无题二首（其一）

Untitled Poems （Ⅰ）

六 咏史怀古 Historical Poems

黄鹤楼

Yellow Crane Tower

越中览古

The Ruined Capital of Yue

登金陵凤凰台

The Phoenix Terrace at Jinling

谢公亭

Pavilion of Xie Tiao

夜泊牛渚怀古

Mooring at Night Near Cattle Hill

蜀相

Temple of the Premier of Shu

禹庙

Temple of Emperor Yu

八阵图

The Stone Fortress

咏怀古迹五首（其二）

The Poet Song Yu’s Abode （Ⅱ）

咏怀古迹五首（其五）

To the Prime Minister of Shu （Ⅴ）

汴河曲

Song of River Bian

蜀先主庙

Temple of the King of Shu

金陵怀古

Memories at Jinling

西塞山怀古

Mount Western Fort

石头城

The Town of Stone

乌衣巷

The Street of Mansions

途经秦始皇墓

Passing by the Tomb of the First Emperor of the Qin Dynasty

金铜仙人辞汉歌并序

The Bronze Statue Leaving Han Palace

金陵怀古

Memories of Jinling

题宣州开元寺水阁，阁下宛溪，夹溪居人

Ruined Splendor

赤壁

The Red Cliff

题乌江亭

On the Black River Pavilion

题木兰庙

Temple of the Heroine

咏史

On History

马嵬二首（其二）

On Lady Yang’s Death （Ⅱ）

苏武庙

Temple of Su Wu

黄陵庙

The Temple of Emperor Shun’s Wives

馆娃宫怀古五绝（其一）

The Palace of the Beauty （Ⅰ）

汴河怀古（其二）

The Great Canal （Ⅱ）

焚书坑

The Pit Where Emperor Qin Burned the Classics

七 边塞军旅 Frontier Poems

从军行

I Would Rather Fight

凉州词

Out of the Great Wall

古从军行

Army Life

从军行（其四）

Poems on Army Life （Ⅳ）

从军行（其五）

Poems on Army Life （Ⅴ）

出塞

On the Frontier

出塞作

Out of the Frontier

关山月

The Moon over the Mountain Pass

塞下曲

Frontier Song

从军行

Song of a General after the Break-through

燕歌行

Song of the Northern Frontier

前出塞（其六）

Song of the Frontier （Ⅵ）

夜上受降城闻笛

On Hearing a Flute at Night atop the Victor’s Wall

白雪歌送武判官归京

Song of White Snow in Farewell to Secretary Wu Going Back to the Capital

走马川行奉送封大夫出师西征

Song of the Running Horse River in Farewell to General Feng on His Western Expedition

凉州馆中与诸判官夜集

Drinking with Friends at Night in Liangzhou

塞下曲（其二）

Border Songs （Ⅱ）

塞下曲（其三）

Border Songs （Ⅲ）

塞下曲

Frontier Song

马诗二十三首（其五）

Horse Poems （Ⅴ）

八 政治讽喻 Political and Satirical Poems

古风（其二十四）

Eunuchs and Cock-fighters （ⅩⅩⅣ）

乌栖曲

Crows Flying Back to Their Nest

咏史

On Appeasement by Marriage

丽人行

Satire on Fair Ladies

兵车行

Song of the Conscripts

诸将五首（其二）

Five Generals （Ⅱ）

哀江头

Lament along the Winding River

元和十年自朗州召至京师戏赠看花诸君子

The Flower-admirers

再游玄都观

The Taoist Temple Revisited

上阳白发人

The White-haired Palace Maid

轻肥

Sleek Horse and Light Furs

买花

Buying Flowers

卖炭翁

The Old Charcoal Seller

悯农（其一）

The Peasants （Ⅰ）

悯农（其二）

The Peasants （Ⅱ）

秦王饮酒

The Drinking Song of the King of Qin

老夫采玉歌

Song of an Old Jade-digger

汴河亭

Royal Pavilion on the Great Canal

过华清宫绝句（其一）

The Spring Palace （Ⅰ）

过华清宫绝句（其二）

The Spring Palace （Ⅱ）

九 人格境界 Personality and Character

送陈章甫

Farewell to Chen Zhangfu

将进酒

Invitation to Wine

行路难

Hard Is the Way of the World

答王十二寒夜独酌有怀

For Wang the Twelfth Who Drank Alone on a Cold Night

山中问答

A Reply

望蓟门

Gazing on Northern Gate

饮中八仙歌

Songs of Eight Immortal Drinkers

房兵曹胡马

General Fang’s Steed

望岳

Gazing on Mount Tai

奉赠韦左丞丈二十二韵

For Minister Wei

江汉

On River Han

致酒行

Drinking Song

安定城楼

On the Tower of the City Wall

谒山

Homage to the Mountain

韩冬郎即席为诗相送，一座尽惊。他日余方追吟“连宵侍坐徘徊久”之句，有老成之风，因成二绝寄酬，兼旱畏之员外（其一）

For Han Wo, Poet Prodigy （Ⅰ）

长安秋望

Autumn in the Capital

杨柳枝词（其一）

Willow Branch Song （Ⅰ）

剑客

A Swordsman

登鹳雀楼

On the Stork Tower

金缕衣

The Golden Dress

十 人生感悟 Reflections and Recollections

代悲白头翁

Admonition on the Part of a White-haired Old Man

登幽州台歌

On the Tower at Youzhou

秋夜独坐

Sitting Alone on an Autumn Night

行路难

Hard Is the Way of the World

日出入行

Song of Sunrise and Sunset

江上吟

Song on the River

月下独酌四首（其一）

Drinking Alone under the Moon （Ⅰ）

拟古十二首（其九）

Life and Death （Ⅸ）

曲江二首（其一）

The Winding River （Ⅰ）

曲江二首（其二）

The Winding River （Ⅱ）

登高

On the Height

登科后

Successful at the Civil Service Examinations

竹枝词九首（其七）

Bamboo Branch Song （Ⅶ）

琵琶行

Song of a Pipa Player

与梦得沽酒闲饮且约后期

Drinking Together with Liu Yuxi

官街鼓

Official Drums

将进酒

Drinking Song

锦瑟

The Sad Zither

乐游原

On the Plain of Imperial Tombs

叹花

Sighing over Fallen Flowers