医师临床速记100条(100 Medical Secrets)电子书

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Foreword

1 How do I determine the location of femoral vein and artery?

2 Think: venous close to penis

3 Place a Foley catheter

4 How to determine the correct position of the nasogastric tube?

5 The best neck position fr placing the nasogastric tube

6 How to con firm that an nsogsic tube is in the stomach?

7 How to draw a radial arterialblood gas?

8 Kocher Incision

9 Mercedes-Benz incision

10 Billroth I

11 Billroth II

12 The difference between a Billroth I and Billroth II

13 Roux-en-Y limb

14 Kocher maneuver

15 Seldinger technique

16 Hepaticojejunostomy

17 Nissen fundoplication

18 Highly selective vagotomy

19 Heineke-Mikulicz pyloroplasty

20 Pringle maneuver

21 Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting

22 Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy

23 Whipple procedure

24 T-tube

25 The triangle of safety when performing a tube thoracostomy

26 Suction, waterseal, collection system

27 Three-chambered box

28 Pneumothorax

29 A suprapubic catheter

30 What is a U wave?

31 What is a peakedT wave?

32 Ventricular tachycardia/fibrillation

33 What is the “Bovie”?

34 A Bovie

35 Figure-of-8 suture

36 Vessel “tied in continuity”

37 A computed tomography (CT)

38 Curling’s ulcer

39 Cushing’s ulcer

40 Richter’s hernia

41 Inguinal Hernia

42 Hesselbach’s triangle

43 What is Calot’s triangle?

44 3C

45 Hiatal hernia

46 What are the five steps of the primary survey?

47 Cricothyroidotomy

48 Flail Chest

49 What is a normal human GCS?

50 Glasgow Coma Scale

51 Eye opening

52 Motor response

53 Decorticate and decerebrate

54 What is the score if your patient is intubated?

55 The rule of nines

56 The rule of the palm

57 Twisted Intestine

58 A esophageal balloon and a gastric balloon

59 The stomach

60 The artery of stomach

61 Gastric Carcinoma

62 Subtotal gastrectomy

63 A total gastrectomy

64 Loop colostomy

65 Brooke ileostomy

66 Meckel’s diverticulum

67 Position of appendix during pregnancy

68 Twist in the sigmoid colon

69 Goodsall’s rule

70 What is a seton?

71 Division of the liver

72 How to remember the modified Child’s classification?

73 What does the MELDscore stand for?

74 The portal venous system

75 Portal hypertension

76 Warren shunt

77 The hepatic ducts

78 Gallstone in common bile duct

79 Cholelithiasis: What are the“Big 4” risk factors?

80 Klatskin tumor

81 The pancreas

82 Somatostatinoma

83 Passaro’s triangle

84 Thyroid

85 The basic ICU care checklist

86 The Swan-Ganz waveforms

87 What is EVAR?

88 Acute arterial occlusion

89 Abdominal aortic aneurysm

90 The causes of cardiac arres

91 Causes of new onset atrial fibrillation

92 Symptoms of hypoxia

93 Medical Assessment

94 Dyspnea causes

95 The causes increased anion gap acidosis

96 Diagnostic criteria of ARDS

97 Acute myocardial infarction ECG

98 The 4 Hs that invalidate a neuro exam

99 What can I do if Glasgow Coma Scale is less 8?

100 50/50 rule of acute respiratory failure