洛克在自己将近60岁时，出版了这部对后人极具影响力的著作《人类理解论》，它也是洛克一生中*值得关注也是*代表性的著作。 它主要就“人类知识的起源、定性以及范围”行了深的科学意义的研究，尤其对所谓的“先天存在于人脑里的真理”部分，行了驳斥。洛克以为，是“经验”“经历”，而不是“天生物”或被称作“上帝”的事物首先存在于人的大脑之中。正是“经验”或“经历”才成为人的道德的源泉。因此，洛克得出结论认为，所谓知识、观念也都源于此。
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目录
General Preface
总序
TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE THOMAS, EARL OF PEMBROKE AND MONTGOMERY, BARON HERBERT OF CARDIFF LORD ROSS, OF KENDAL,PAR, FITZHUGH, MARMION, ST. QUINTIN, AND SHURLAND; LORD PRESIDENT OF HIS MAJESTY'S MOST HONOURABLE PRIVY COUNCIL; AND LORD LIEUTENANT OF THE COUNTY OF WILTS, AND OF SOUTH WALES.
THE EPISTLE TO THE READER
John Locke
Is This Book for You?
INTRODUCTION
BOOK I NEITHER PRINCIPLES NOR IDEAS ARE INNATE
CHAPTER 1 No Innate Speculative Principles
CHAPTER 2 No Innate Practical Principles
CHAPTER 3 Other Considerations Concerning Innate Principles, Both Speculative and Practical
BOOK II OF IDEAS
CHAPTER 1 Of Ideas in General, and Their Original
CHAPTER 2 Of Simple Ideas
CHAPTER 3 Of Simple Ideas of Sense
CHAPTER 4 Idea of Solidity
CHAPTER 5 Of Simple Ideas of Divers Senses
CHAPTER 6 Of Simple Ideas of Reflectio
CHAPTER 7 Of Simple Ideas of Both Sensation and Reflectio
CHAPTER 8 Some Further Considerations Concerning Our Simple ideas of Sensation
CHAPTER 9 Of Perception
CHAPTER 10 Of Retention
CHAPTER 11 Of Discerning, and Other Operations of the Mind
CHAPTER 12 Of Complex Ideas
CHAPTER 13 Complex Ideas of Simple Modes:—and First, of the Simple Modes of Idea of Space
CHAPTER 14 Idea of Duration and Its Simple Modes
CHAPTER 15 Ideas of Duration and Expansion,Considered Together
CHAPTER 16 Idea of Number
CHAPTER 17 Of Infinit
CHAPTER 18 Other Simple Modes
CHAPTER 19 Of the Modes of Thinking
CHAPTER 20 Of Modes of Pleasure and Pain
CHAPTER 21 Of Power
CHAPTER 22 Of Mixed Modes
CHAPTER 23 Of Our Complex Ideas of Substances
CHAPTER 24 Of Collective Ideas of Substances
CHAPTER 25 Of Relation
CHAPTER 26 Of Cause and Effect, and Other Relations
CHAPTER 27 Of Identity and Diversity
CHAPTER 28 Of Other Relations
CHAPTER 29 Of Clear and Obscure, Distinct and Confused Ideas
CHAPTER 30 Of Real and Fantastical Ideas
CHAPTER 31 Of Adequate and Inadequate Ideas
CHAPTER 32 Of True and False Ideas
CHAPTER 33 Of the Association of Ideas
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