MEAN Web Development电子书

MEAN Web Development

Table of Contents

MEAN Web Development

Credits

About the Author

About the Reviewers

www.PacktPub.com

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Why subscribe?

Free access for Packt account holders

Preface

What this book covers

What you need for this book

Who this book is for

Conventions

Reader feedback

Customer support

Downloading the example code

Errata

Piracy

Questions

1. Introduction to MEAN

Three-tier web application development

The evolution of JavaScript

Introducing MEAN

Installing MongoDB

Installing MongoDB on Windows

Running MongoDB manually

Running MongoDB as a Windows Service

Installing MongoDB on Mac OS X and Linux

Installing MongoDB from binaries

Install MongoDB using a package manager

Using the MongoDB shell

Installing Node.js

Installing Node.js on Windows

Installing Node.js on Mac OS X

Installing Node.js on Linux

Running Node.js

Introducing NPM

Using NPM

The installation process of NPM

Installing a package using NPM

Removing a package using NPM

Updating a package using NPM

Managing dependencies using the package.json file

Creating a package.json file

Installing the package.json dependencies

Updating the package.json file

Summary

2. Getting Started with Node.js

Introduction to Node.js

JavaScript event-driven programming

Node.js event-driven programming

JavaScript closures

Node modules

CommonJS modules

Node.js core modules

Node.js third-party modules

Node.js file modules

Node.js folder modules

Developing Node.js web applications

Meet the Connect module

Connect middleware

Understanding the order of Connect middleware

Mounting Connect middleware

Summary

3. Building an Express Web Application

Introduction to Express

Installing Express

Creating your first Express application

The application, request, and response objects

The application object

The request object

The response object

External middleware

Implementing the MVC pattern

Application folder structure

Horizontal folder structure

Vertical folder structure

File-naming conventions

Implementing the horizontal folder structure

Handling request routing

Adding the routing file

Configuring an Express application

Environment configuration files

Rendering views

Configuring the view system

Rendering EJS views

Serving static files

Configuring sessions

Summary

4. Introduction to MongoDB

Introduction to NoSQL

Introducing MongoDB

Key features of MongoDB

The BSON format

MongoDB ad hoc queries

MongoDB indexing

MongoDB replica set

MongoDB sharding

MongoDB shell

MongoDB databases

MongoDB collections

MongoDB CRUD operations

Creating a new document

Creating a document using insert()

Creating a document using update()

Creating a document using save()

Reading documents

Finding all the collection documents

Using an equality statement

Using query operators

Building AND/OR queries

Updating existing documents

Updating documents using update()

Updating documents using save()

Deleting documents

Deleting all documents

Deleting multiple documents

Deleting a single document

Summary

5. Introduction to Mongoose

Introducing Mongoose

Installing Mongoose

Connecting to MongoDB

Understanding Mongoose schemas

Creating the user schema and model

Registering the User model

Creating new users using save()

Finding multiple user documents using find()

Advanced querying using find()

Reading a single user document using findOne()

Updating an existing user document

Deleting an existing user document

Extending your Mongoose schema

Defining default values

Using schema modifiers

Predefined modifiers

Custom setter modifiers

Custom getter modifiers

Adding virtual attributes

Optimizing queries using indexes

Defining custom model methods

Defining custom static methods

Defining custom instance methods

Model validation

Predefined validators

Custom validators

Using Mongoose middleware

Using pre middleware

Using post middleware

Using Mongoose DBRef

Summary

6. Managing User Authentication Using Passport

Introducing Passport

Installing Passport

Configuring Passport

Understanding Passport strategies

Using Passport's local strategy

Installing Passport's local strategy module

Configuring Passport's local strategy

Adapting the User model

Creating the authentication views

Modifying the user controller

Displaying flash error messages

Installing the Connect-Flash module

Configuring Connect-Flash module

Using Connect-Flash module

Wiring the user's routes

Understanding Passport OAuth strategies

Setting up OAuth strategies

Handling OAuth user creation

Using Passport's Facebook strategy

Installing Passport's Facebook strategy

Configuring Passport's Facebook strategy

Wiring Passport's Facebook strategy routes

Using Passport's Twitter strategy

Installing Passport's Twitter strategy

Configuring Passport's Twitter strategy

Wiring Passport's Twitter strategy routes

Using Passport's Google strategy

Installing Passport's Google strategy

Configuring Passport's Google strategy

Wiring Passport's Google strategy routes

Summary

7. Introduction to AngularJS

Introducing AngularJS

Key concepts of AngularJS

The core module of AngularJS

The angular global object

AngularJS modules

Application modules

External modules

Third-party modules

Two-way data binding

Dependency injection

Dependency injection in AngularJS

AngularJS directives

Core directives

Custom directives

Bootstrapping an AngularJS application

Automatic bootstrap

Manual bootstrap

Installing AngularJS

Meeting the Bower dependencies manager

Configuring the Bower dependencies manager

Installing AngularJS using Bower

Configuring AngularJS

Structuring an AngularJS application

Bootstrapping your AngularJS application

AngularJS MVC entities

AngularJS views

AngularJS controllers and scopes

AngularJS routing

Installing the ngRoute module

Configuring the URL scheme

AngularJS application routes

AngularJS services

AngularJS prebundled services

Creating AngularJS services

Using AngularJS services

Managing AngularJS authentication

Rendering the user object

Adding the Authentication service

Using the Authentication service

Summary

8. Creating a MEAN CRUD Module

Introducing CRUD modules

Setting up the Express components

Creating the Mongoose model

Setting up the Express controller

The error handling method of the Express controller

The create() method of the Express controller

The list() method of the Express controller

The read() middleware of the Express controller

The update() method of the Express controller

The delete() method of the Express controller

Implementing an authentication middleware

Implementing an authorization middleware

Wiring the Express routes

Configuring the Express application

Introducing the ngResource module

Installing the ngResource module

Using the $resource service

Implementing the AngularJS MVC module

Creating the AngularJS module service

Setting up the AngularJS module controller

The create() method of the AngularJS controller

The find() and findOne() methods of the AngularJS controller

The update() method of the AngularJS controller

The delete() method of the AngularJS controller

Implementing the AngularJS module views

The create-article view

The view-article view

The edit-article view

The list-articles view

Wiring the AngularJS module routes

Finalizing your module implementation

Summary

9. Adding Real-time Functionality Using Socket.io

Introducing WebSockets

Introducing Socket.io

The Socket.io server object

Socket.io handshaking

The Socket.io configuration middleware

The Socket.io client object

Socket.io events

Handling events

Emitting events

Socket.io namespaces

Socket.io server namespaces

Socket.io client namespaces

Socket.io rooms

Joining and leaving rooms

Emitting events to rooms

Installing Socket.io

Configuring the Socket.io server

Configuring the Socket.io session

Installing the connect-mongo and cookie-parser modules

Configuring the connect-mongo module

Configuring the Socket.io session

Building a Socket.io chat

Setting the event handlers of the chat server

Creating the Socket service

Creating the chat controller

Creating the chat view

Adding chat routes

Finalizing the chat implementation

Summary

10. Testing MEAN Applications

Introducing JavaScript testing

TDD, BDD, and unit testing

Test frameworks

Assertion libraries

Test runners

Testing your Express application

Introducing Mocha

Introducing Should.js

Introducing SuperTest

Installing Mocha

Installing the Should.js and SuperTest modules

Configuring your test environment

Writing your first Mocha test

Testing the Express model

Testing the Express controller

Running your Mocha test

Testing your AngularJS application

Introducing the Jasmine framework

AngularJS unit tests

Introducing Karma test runner

Installing the Karma command-line tool

Installing Karma's dependencies

Configuring the Karma test runner

Mocking AngularJS components

Introducing ngMock

Installing ngMock

Writing AngularJS unit tests

Testing modules

Testing controllers

Testing services

Testing routes

Testing directives

Testing filters

Writing your first unit test

Running your AngularJS unit tests

AngularJS E2E tests

Introducing the Protractor test runner

Installing the Protractor test runner

Configuring the Protractor test runner

Writing your first E2E test

Running your AngularJS E2E tests

Summary

11. Automating and Debugging MEAN Applications

Introducing the Grunt task runner

Installing the Grunt task runner

Configuring Grunt

Running your application using Grunt

Testing your application using Grunt

Linting your application using Grunt

Watching file changes using Grunt

Debugging Express with node-inspector

Installing node-inspector's grunt task

Configuring node-inspector's grunt task

Running the debug grunt task

Debugging AngularJS with Batarang

Using Batarang

Batarang Models

Batarang Performance

Batarang Dependencies

Batarang options

Summary

Index