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Python GUI Programming Cookbook电子书

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31人正在读 | 0人评论 9.8

作       者:Burkhard A. Meier

出  版  社:Packt Publishing

出版时间:2015-12-01

字       数:125.2万

所属分类: 进口书 > 外文原版书 > 电脑/网络

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Over 80 object-oriented recipes to help you create mind-blowing GUIs in Python About This Book Use object-oriented programming to develop amazing GUIs in Python Create a working GUI project as a central resource for developing your Python GUIs Packed with easy-to-follow recipes to help you develop code using the latest released version of Python Who This Book Is For If you are a Python programmer with intermediate level knowledge of GUI programming and want to learn how to create beautiful, effective, and responsive GUIs using the freely available Python GUI frameworks, this book is for you. What You Will Learn Create amazing GUIs with Python’s built-in Tkinter module Customize the GUIs by using layout managers to arrange the GUI widgets Advance to an object-oriented programming style using Python Develop beautiful charts using the free Matplotlib Python module Use threading in a networked environment to make the GUIs responsive Discover ways to connect the GUIs to a database Understand how unit tests can be created and internationalize the GUI Extend the GUIs with free Python frameworks using best practices In Detail Python is a multi-domain, interpreted programming language. It is a widely used general-purpose, high-level programming language. It is often used as a *ing language because of its forgiving syntax and compatibility with a wide variety of different eco-systems. Its flexible syntax enables developers to write short *s while at the same time, they can use object-oriented concepts to develop very large projects. Python GUI Programming Cookbook follows a task-based approach to help you create beautiful and very effective GUIs with the least amount of code necessary. This book uses the simplest programming style, using the fewest lines of code to create a GUI in Python, and then advances to using object-oriented programming in later chapters. If you are new to object-oriented programming (OOP), this book will teach you how to take advantage of the OOP coding style in the context of creating GUIs written in Python. Throughout the book, you will develop an entire GUI application, building recipe upon recipe, connecting the GUI to a database. In the later chapters, you will explore additional Python GUI frameworks, using best practices. You will also learn how to use threading to ensure your GUI doesn’t go unresponsive. By the end of the book, you will be an expert in Python GUI programming to develop a common set of GUI applications. Style and approach Every recipe in this programming cookbook solves a problem you might encounter in your programming career. At the same time, most of the recipes build on each other to create an entire, real-life GUI application.
目录展开

Python GUI Programming Cookbook

Table of Contents

Python GUI Programming Cookbook

Credits

About the Author

About the Reviewers

www.PacktPub.com

Support files, eBooks, discount offers, and more

Why Subscribe?

Free Access for Packt account holders

Preface

What this book covers

What you need for this book

Who this book is for

Conventions

Reader feedback

Customer support

Downloading the example code

Errata

Piracy

Questions

1. Creating the GUI Form and Adding Widgets

Introduction

Creating our first Python GUI

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more...

Preventing the GUI from being resized

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Adding a label to the GUI form

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more...

Creating buttons and changing their text property

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more...

Text box widgets

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Setting the focus to a widget and disabling widgets

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more...

Combo box widgets

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more...

Creating a check button with different initial states

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using radio button widgets

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more...

Using scrolled text widgets

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Adding several widgets in a loop

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more...

2. Layout Management

Introduction

Arranging several labels within a label frame widget

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more...

Using padding to add space around widgets

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How widgets dynamically expand the GUI

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more...

Aligning the GUI widgets by embedding frames within frames

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Creating menu bars

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

There's more…

Creating tabbed widgets

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using the grid layout manager

Getting ready…

How to do it...

How it works...

3. Look and Feel Customization

Introduction

Creating message boxes – information, warning, and error

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to create independent message boxes

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to create the title of a tkinter window form

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Changing the icon of the main root window

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using a spin box control

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Relief, sunken, and raised appearance of widgets

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Creating tooltips using Python

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to use the canvas widget

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

4. Data and Classes

Introduction

How to use StringVar()

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to get data from a widget

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using module-level global variables

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How coding in classes can improve the GUI

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Writing callback functions

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Creating reusable GUI components

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

5. Matplotlib Charts

Introduction

Creating beautiful charts using Matplotlib

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Matplotlib – downloading modules using pip

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Matplotlib – downloading modules with whl extensions

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Creating our first chart

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Placing labels on charts

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to give the chart a legend

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Scaling charts

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Adjusting the scale of charts dynamically

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

6. Threads and Networking

Introduction

How to create multiple threads

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Starting a thread

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Stopping a thread

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to use queues

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Passing queues among different modules

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using dialog widgets to copy files to your network

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using TCP/IP to communicate via networks

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using URLOpen to read data from websites

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

7. Storing Data in Our MySQL Database via Our GUI

Introduction

Connecting to a MySQL database from Python

Getting ready

How to do it…

How it works…

Configuring the MySQL connection

Getting ready

How to do it…

How it works…

Designing the Python GUI database

Getting ready

How to do it…

How it works…

Using the SQL INSERT command

Getting ready

How to do it…

How it works…

Using the SQL UPDATE command

Getting ready

How to do it…

How it works…

Using the SQL DELETE command

Getting ready

How to do it…

How it works…

Storing and retrieving data from our MySQL database

Getting ready

How to do it…

How it works…

8. Internationalization and Testing

Introduction

Displaying widget text in different languages

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Changing the entire GUI language all at once

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Localizing the GUI

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Preparing the GUI for internationalization

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to design a GUI in an agile fashion

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Do we need to test the GUI code?

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Setting debug watches

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Configuring different debug output levels

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Creating self-testing code using Python's __main__ section

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Creating robust GUIs using unit tests

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to write unit tests using the Eclipse PyDev IDE

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

9. Extending Our GUI with the wxPython Library

Introduction

How to install the wxPython library

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to create our GUI in wxPython

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Quickly adding controls using wxPython

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Trying to embed a main wxPython app in a main tkinter app

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Trying to embed our tkinter GUI code into wxPython

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to use Python to control two different GUI frameworks

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to communicate between the two connected GUIs

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

10. Creating Amazing 3D GUIs with PyOpenGL and PyGLet

Introduction

PyOpenGL transforms our GUI

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Our GUI in 3D!

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using bitmaps to make our GUI pretty

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

PyGLet transforms our GUI more easily than PyOpenGL

How to do it...

How it works...

Our GUI in amazing colors

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Creating a slideshow using tkinter

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

11. Best Practices

Introduction

Avoiding spaghetti code

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using __init__ to connect modules

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Mixing fall-down and OOP coding

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Using a code naming convention

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

When not to use OOP

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

How to use design patterns successfully

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Avoiding complexity

Getting ready

How to do it...

How it works...

Index

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