儒家政论核心依据经典，“天人合一”学说始祖文本。 《春秋繁露》是西汉大儒董仲舒的代表作，集中体现了董仲舒的政治哲学思想，即以儒家思想为中心，杂以阴阳五行学说的思想体系。他认为自然界的天就是超自然的有意志的人格神，并且建立起了一套神学目的论学说，把人世间的一切包括封建王权的统治都说成是上天有目的的安排，将天上神权与地上王权沟通起来，为“王权神授”制造了理论根据。同时，又建立起“天人感应”论的唯心主义神学体系。儒家思想以天的形式，凌驾于政权之上。董仲舒讲的天人感应，形式上是神学的唯心主义目的论，而实质上还是儒家的政治哲学，即“大一统”：一是政治上的统一，统一于皇帝；二是思想上的统一，统一于儒家思想，即“罢黜百家，独尊儒术”。董仲舒的思想在当时及以后都产生了巨大的影响，从此以后儒家思想成为中华民族的统治思想，成为中华民族传统精神的主干。

全书分四编。编考察儒、道对政治义务的看法。“政治义务”是西方政治哲学使用的概念，主要追问“人可否独立于国家之外？”这样的问题，在儒家那里，体现为所谓“君臣之义”。儒家为政治义务行辩护，而道家不认为存在政治义务这样的东西。第二编讨论孝道难题。儒家认为成年子女对父母负有不可推卸的义务（亦即“孝”），而道家不承认有这样的义务，道家还对儒家的道德至上主义整体持一种消极评价。第三编介绍儒、道关于女性的看法。儒家以阴阳模式说明两性关系，阴（女）与阳（男）既有互补的一面，同时，阴（女）对阳（男）又有服从的一面。道家同样用阴阳模式理解男女关系，但更推崇阴（女性）的力量。第四编介绍儒、道对动物的态度。虽然儒家与道家都诉诸“自然论证”，却得出相反的结论，前者认为自然赋予了人类使用动物的合理性，后者却反对人类使用动物。

我们行哲学思考的原因与旅行的原因是一致的：为了看得更清楚，为了看到更多不同。作者埃里克·韦纳穿越了数千公里，沿着历史上伟大思想家的足迹，在世界上多个城市之间穿行，将自己对哲学的热爱与旅游结合在一起，带读者领略了数千年来塑造人类精神生活的宝贵思想遗产，展了一场探寻生命意义与智慧追求的朝圣之旅。

本书是一本哲学科普书。全书以“辞典”式的结构，依首字母顺序将人生中可能遇到的问题，如成功、烦躁、年龄增长、抱负、友谊、意义等或具体或抽象的概念作为索引，逐个进行哲学解释。 如果我们有说明书，生活是不是就会好过些？ 自古以来，人们都在问应该如何生活？哲学家们也都一直在解决这个问题。他们的智慧可以帮助人们找到自己想要的幸福。本书作者——哲学科普家朱利安·巴吉尼与存在主义心理治疗师、哲学顾问安东尼娅·麦卡洛，从包括丧亲之痛、运气、自由意志和人际关系在内的众多主题中，引导读者了解有史以来伟大哲学家的思想。从斯多葛学派到萨特，将呈现上百位哲学家的思想精华。 本书将会回答你即将遇到的几乎所有的问题。

《法义》是柏拉图*长的著作，以探讨“政制与礼法”为主旨。在西方法哲学史上，柏拉图首次考察了立法的目的及其哲学基础、立法与德性等根本问题。本文集选编了潘戈、拉克斯等著名学者的十一篇论文，集中探讨柏拉图《法义》关于立法与德性的问题，主要关注柏拉图这几个方面的论述： 首先，立法不应着眼于战争的胜利和财富，亦即基于*的和片面的德性（勇敢）。克里特和斯巴达之所以如此看待立法的目的，是因为他们将诸城邦间的战争、人人皆敌视为自然状态，从地理性和物质性的“自然”来解释立法的目的，而非依据诸德性的自然秩序和人的自然本性。 其次，真正的立法旨在获得完整的德性：理智、明智、节制、正义和勇敢。立法以完整的德性特别是以理智为目标。因此，柏拉图暗中将哲学设定为立法的基础，也就改变了立法的目的：立法由培养勇敢和追求财富转向追求整体德性和人的完满，立法更应关注灵魂的优异而非身体的需要。 *后，在每一种法律中，都会存在某种德性观，立法的意图应尽量从*的德性转向完整的德性。在此意义上，哲学对立法和政治始终有鉴照作用。指向德政的立法可彰显现实城邦的不足，引领其走向完善。  

More’s “Utopia” was written in Latin, and is in two parts, of which the second, describing the place ([Greek text]—or Nusquama, as he called it sometimes in his letters—“Nowhere”), was probably written towards the close of 1515; the first part, introductory, early in 1516. The book was first printed at Louvain, late in 1516, under the editorship of Erasmus, Peter Giles, and other of More’s friends in Flanders. It was then revised by More, and printed by Frobenius at Basle in November, 1518. It was reprinted at Paris and Vienna, but was not printed in England during More’s lifetime. Its first publication in this country was in the English translation, made in Edward’s VI.’s reign (1551) by Ralph Robinson. It was translated with more literary skill by Gilbert Burnet, in 1684, soon after he had conducted the defence of his friend Lord William Russell, attended his execution, vindicated his memory, and been spitefully deprived by James II. of his lectureship at St. Clement’s. Burnet was drawn to the translation of “Utopia” by the same sense of unreason in high places that caused More to write the book. Burnet’s is the translation given in this volume. The name of the book has given an adjective to our language—we call an impracticable scheme Utopian. Yet, under the veil of a playful fiction, the talk is intensely earnest, and abounds in practical suggestion. It is the work of a scholarly and witty Englishman, who attacks in his own way the chief political and social evils of his time. Beginning with fact, More tells how he was sent into Flanders with Cuthbert Tunstal, “whom the king’s majesty of late, to the great rejoicing of all men, did prefer to the office of Master of the Rolls;” how the commissioners of Charles met them at Bruges, and presently returned to Brussels for instructions; and how More then went to Antwerp, where he found a pleasure in the society of Peter Giles which soothed his desire to see again his wife and children, from whom he had been four months away. Then fact slides into fiction with the finding of Raphael Hythloday (whose name, made of two Greek words [Greek text] and [Greek text], means “knowing in trifles”), a man who had been with Amerigo Vespucci in the three last of the voyages to the new world lately discovered, of which the account had been first printed in 1507, only nine years before Utopia was written. Designedly fantastic in suggestion of details, “Utopia” is the work of a scholar who had read Plato’s “Republic,” and had his fancy quickened after reading Plutarch’s account of Spartan life under Lycurgus. Beneath the veil of an ideal communism, into which there has been worked some witty extravagance, there lies a noble English argument. Sometimes More puts the case as of France when he means England. Sometimes there is ironical praise of the good faith of Christian kings, saving the book from censure as a political attack on the policy of Henry VIII. Erasmus wrote to a friend in 1517 that he should send for More’s “Utopia,” if he had not read it, and “wished to see the true source of all political evils.” And to More Erasmus wrote of his book, “A burgomaster of Antwerp is so pleased with it that he knows it all by heart.” Sir Thomas More, son of Sir John More, a justice of the King’s Bench, was born in 1478, in Milk Street, in the city of London. After his earlier education at St. Anthony’s School, in Threadneedle Street, he was placed, as a boy, in the household of Cardinal John Morton, Archbishop of Canterbury and Lord Chancellor. It was not unusual for persons of wealth or influence and sons of good families to be so established together in a relation of patron and client. The youth wore his patron’s livery, and added to his state. The patron used, afterwards, his wealth or influence in helping his young client forward in the world.

本书在对视觉美学设计行了理论讲解和案例分析，尤其是工业设计的基本构图方法，在行归类的基础上，引用了许多著名的典型案例行补充解释对应的知识。大量的图片使枯燥的文字活跃起来，可以帮助读者对学习现代设计获得更深的感性认知。本书实例丰富，突出了比例运用方法的使用要领和技巧。全书实用性强，可借鉴意义很大，是工业设计师必不可少的参考书和工具书。

本书是一部讲述西方哲学发展历程的著作，其雏形为梯利教授在大学任教时的讲义。全书分中英文两册，具体分为希腊哲学、中世纪哲学、近代哲学三编。往下又划分为自然哲学、知识和行为问题、重建时期、伦理运动、宗教运动、基督教和中世纪哲学的古典来源、经院哲学的形成期、文艺复兴时期的哲学、英国经验主义的开端、欧洲大陆的唯理论、启蒙运动哲学、康德的批判哲学、德国的唯心主义、黑格尔之后的德国哲学、法国和英国的哲学、法对理性主义和唯心主义等二十篇。篇下设章，讲述更为具体。文后附原书索引，便于读者检索细目。中文字数接近七十万，是一部规模宏大的哲学史著作。此次中英文对照出版，规模浩大，出版方特意延请业内的哲学博士、博士后共同翻译打造校准，力求让此选题更加精准、完善，让更多学人、哲学爱好者，一起了解并传播西方哲学。

Paradise Lost is an epic poem in blank verse by the 17th-century English poet John Milton (1608–1674). The first version, published in 1667, consisted of ten books with over ten thousand lines of verse. A second edition followed in 1674, arranged into twelve books (in the manner of Virgil's Aeneid) with minor revisions throughout and a note on the versification. It is considered by critics to be Milton's "major work", and helped solidify his reputation as one of the greatest English poets of his time. The poem concerns the Biblical story of the Fall of Man: the temptation of Adam and Eve by the fallen angel Satan and their expulsion from the Garden of Eden. Milton's purpose, stated in Book I, is to "justify the ways of God to men" Short Summary:The poem is separated into twelve "books" or sections, the lengths of which vary greatly (the longest is Book IX, with 1,189 lines, and the shortest Book VII, with 640). The Arguments at the head of each book were added in subsequent imprints of the first edition. Originally published in ten books, a fully "Revised and Augmented" edition reorganized into twelve books was issued in 1674, and this is the edition generally used today. The poem follows the epic tradition of starting in medias res (Latin for in the midst of things), the background story being recounted later.Milton's story has two narrative arcs, one about Satan (Lucifer) and the other following Adam and Eve. It begins after Satan and the other rebel angels have been defeated and banished to Hell, or, as it is also called in the poem, Tartarus. In Pand?monium, Satan employs his rhetorical skill to organise his followers; he is aided by Mammon and Beelzebub. Belial and Moloch are also present. At the end of the debate, Satan volunteers to poison the newly created Earth and God's new and most favoured creation, Mankind. He braves the dangers of the Abyss alone in a manner reminiscent of Odysseus or Aeneas. After an arduous traversal of the Chaos outside Hell, he enters God's new material World, and later the Garden of Eden. At several points in the poem, an Angelic War over Heaven is recounted from different perspectives. Satan's rebellion follows the epic convention of large-scale warfare. The battles between the faithful angels and Satan's forces take place over three days. At the final battle, the Son of God single-handedly defeats the entire legion of angelic rebels and banishes them from Heaven. Following this purge, God creates the World, culminating in his creation of Adam and Eve. While God gave Adam and Eve total freedom and power to rule over all creation, He gave them one explicit command: not to eat from the Tree of the knowledge of good and evil on penalty of death.

Ralph Waldo Emerson, was born at Boston in 1803 into a distinguished family of New England Unitarian ministers. His was the eighth generation to enter the ministry in a dynasty that reached back to the earliest days of Puritan America. Despite the death of his father when Emerson was only eleven, he was able to be educated at Boston Latin School and then Harvard, from which he graduated in 1821. After several years of reluctant school teaching, he returned to the Harvard Divinity School, entering the Unitarian ministry during a period of robust ecclesiastic debate. By 1829 Emerson was married and well on his way to a promising career in the church through his appointment to an important congregation in Boston. However, his career in the ministry did not last long. Following the death of his first wife, Ellen, his private religious doubts led him to announce his resignation to his congregation, claiming he was unable to preach a doctrine he no longer believed and that "to be a good minister it was necessary to leave the ministry."With the modest legacy left him from his first wife, Emerson was able to devote himself to study and travel. In Europe he met many of the important Romantic writers whose ideas on art, philosophy, and literature were transforming the writing of the Nineteenth Century. He also continued to explore his own ideas in a series of voluminous journals which he had kept from his earliest youth and from which virtually all of his literary creation would be generated. Taking up residence in Concord, Massachusetts, Emerson devoted himself to study, writing and a series of public lectures in the growing lyceum movement. From these lyceum addresses Emerson developed and then in 1836 published his most important work, Nature. Its publication also coincided with his organizing role in the Transcendental Club, a group of leading New England educators, clergy, and intellectuals interested in idealistic religion, philosophy, and literature.

南怀瑾先生是一位学贯古今的国学大师，他潜心研究《论语》几十年，具有很深的造诣，在国际上享有盛誉。南怀瑾先生对《论语》的解读因迥异于其他人而独树一帜，其语言通俗易懂，所言之事都是人一生中必须面对的事情，在深浅出的文字之间将人生道理阐释得清清楚楚，尤其是对做人与做事有着精辟的见解。每一位读者都可以从南怀瑾先生的精彩讲述中，领悟《论语》的思想内涵，从而将《论语》蕴藏的人生智慧运用到自己的生活中，阔自己的人生视野，在为人处世等方面得到一步的提高，成就成功的人生。

    本书紧贴“从已知把握未知的可能性”这个在哲学史上由来已久的话题。陈述认识论相关内容，重新诠释以往哲学家的重要思考，试图减少人们关于认识问题的重复性错误，并主要沿着判断、已知、未知、可能性、假设、真理、语言、逻辑、心灵（自我）和伦理的顺序自然推。     本书主要可分为五个篇章：一、从判断到未知。作者从判断问题手，在思考中牵连出认识论、表达和推理、含义观念与价值等一系列问题。二、从已知到可能性。阐明了人们对思维活动的认识将问题推向了深层。三、从假设到真理。本章假设如果从经验起源出发，阐明了理性认识必然就是哲学的任务。四、从语言到逻辑。本章通过直观考察逻辑推理或认识过程中的每一个环节，试图保证意义的准确性。五、从自我到伦理。本章阐述了在单个的*小认识单元中，伦理考察可以伴随任何认识向度而出现。

重拾中西方古典学问坠绪，不仅因为现代性问题迫使学问回味古典智慧，更因为古典学问关乎亘古不移的人世问题。古学经典需要解释，解释是涵养精神的活动，也是思想取向的抉择：宁可跟随柏拉图犯错，也不与那伙人一起正确(西塞罗语)。举凡疏证诠解中国古学经典、移译西学整理旧故的晚近成果，不外乎愿与中西方古典大智慧一起思想，以期寻回精神的涵养，不负教书育人的人类亘古基业。

重拾中西方古典学问坠绪，不仅因为现代性问题迫使学问古共智慧，更因为古学问关乎亘古不移的人世问题。古学经典需要解释，解释是涵养精神的活动，也是思想取向的抉择；宁可跟随柏拉图犯错，也不与那伙人一起正确。举凡疏证诠解中国古学经典、移译西学整理旧故的晚近成果，不外乎愿与中西方古典大智慧一起思想，以期寻回精神的涵养，不负教书育人的人类亘古基业。 　　本书是《经典与解释》系列之一的《霍布斯的修辞》分册，内中具体研究了“霍布斯的哲学思想”，主要收录了：霍布斯《利维坦》中的推理与修辞、霍布斯的“非亚里士多德”政治修辞学、“教条”对抗“数理”、基督教国家的自然法等内容。

所谓血气，就是人对何谓正确、何种东西带来尊严与荣誉的精神感受。人类共同体在一定程度上有赖于凭借血气捍卫财富与名誉的分配，但血气对正义或合法性的要求从来不能得到满足。因为这种正义要求，把人类生活的无公度方面，当作可公度的东西。因此，柏拉图和荷马都告诫人们要节制自己的血气。 血气是城邦统治者行哲学思考的基础，也反映他们的统治特征。柏拉图在《王制》中，提出了节制血气的一条新途径——通过苏格拉底的政治哲学……

中国哲学同经典解释注定有不解之缘。哲学研究同哲学史研究本来不是一回事，只有哲学史研究才一定是哲学经典研究。但在中国思想传统中，这两者的关系似乎没有明确的区分。从形式上讲，它表现在注经的思想或学术活动中。这个集子收入了中山大学哲学系部分师生关于中国哲学史（包括思哲史）的一些研究成果，内容集中展示了先秦子学及宋明儒学两方面。很有借鉴参考作用。 一般来说，人们怎样阅读就怎样写作。通常，细心的作者也是细心的读者，反之亦然。除非自己亲自小心地阅读，一个人不可能知道何为小心地阅读。阅读先于写作;在写作之前，我们已经阅读;我们通过阅读学习写作。一个人通过认真阅读好书——*用心地阅读那些被*用心地写出来的书——来学习认真写作。因此，通过研究一个作者的阅读习惯，我们也许预先就会知道他的写作习惯。

《水知道，神奇的波动》是一套讲述如何利用音乐来行治疗的实用指导书，是日本畅销书作家江本胜博士的*力作。 　　在《水知道，神奇的波动》当中，作者一步深探索了波动的概念，并教会读者使用音乐这一基本的波动形式来行治疗。作者指出，既然水结晶实验证明了世界是由波动组成的，那么音乐这一波动形式必然能够与人体发生深层次的互动，所以好的音乐必然能够给人带来积极的影响。除此之外，作者还在书中提供了15首经典名曲，并配有相应的水波动照片，以此说明该曲目将对人体产生怎样的影响。

　　本书为美国灵性大师泰德?安德鲁斯绝世力作，全球范围内探讨“前世今生”话题重要的作品。 　　作者围绕“人真的有前世轮回吗”这一问题，深探讨了“人死了以后，灵魂去了哪里？”“为什么有些人会在你的今世出现？”“你们前世究竟有着怎样的关联？”“怎样找到灵魂的另一半？”“潜意识里究竟隐藏着什么？”“如何走你的前世？”“前世会对你的今生有何帮助？”等问题，对于想要了解前世轮回，想要深探索自我内心世界的人来说，本书*不容错过。

纵览中国历史，先秦时期是中国古典思想的黄金时代。诸子各以其独特的视角，对宇宙、社会、政治、教育、科学、军事、逻辑等 诸多领域，行了深的探讨。他们之间频发激烈的争辩，在当时形成了百家争鸣的空前活跃局面。本书在介绍儒、墨、道、法、兵各家的同时，结合*出土文物，以现代图解方式诠释其中的奥妙，将各家的思想特形象地呈现在读者眼前，使读者有机会贪图这一思想盛宴。 1993年出土的楚墓竹简对于了解诸子百家有着哪些贡献？本书为您介绍埋藏地下的战国时期思想宝藏。 诸子的个人经历对各家思想的发展产生过哪些影响？本书为您讲解百家思想与中国王朝政治的深刻联系。 思想的实质到底是什么？人类能否正确认知世界？如何处理人与天的关系？本书为您揭秘春秋战国时期的哲学原貌。

100多年过去了，弗洛伊德的思想仍然闪烁着璀璨的光芒。从1900年《梦的解析》的出版为20世纪心理学揭幕，到这位泛性论者高呼“生命的叫喊来自爱欲的争斗”，从通过梦境探察人类的无意识，到运用催眠消除人们的内心压抑，从“潜意识如海下冰山”的经典比喻，到“男性”伪装成为“雨伞”的释梦理论……弗洛伊德的思想极富诱惑、令人叹服又备受争议。我们又该如何破译自身的密码，发掘自己巨大的潜意识能量7本书以图解方式再现了神秘的精神分析疗法，论证了弗洛伊德的伟大发现，相信会给您带来省时、高效、快乐的阅读体验。 人类的潜意识中压抑着什么样的欲望？ 性本能为什么对人类有如此之大的影响？ 在当前社会，为什么我们一定要了解精神分析学？

　　本书为美国灵性大师泰德?安德鲁斯绝世力作，全球范围内探讨“前世今生”话题重要的作品。 　　作者围绕“人真的有前世轮回吗”这一问题，深探讨了“人死了以后，灵魂去了哪里？”“为什么有些人会在你的今世出现？”“你们前世究竟有着怎样的关联？”“怎样找到灵魂的另一半？”“潜意识里究竟隐藏着什么？”“如何走你的前世？”“前世会对你的今生有何帮助？”等问题，对于想要了解前世轮回，想要深探索自我内心世界的人来说，本书*不容错过。