本书运用诸多具有深刻意义的案例，解释说明并论证分析了美国政府在19世纪末之后的一个多世纪的时期内，代表美国商业利益对外国行干涉，以保护美国在这些国家的投资利益的兴衰史。 关于“陷阱” 一、为什么叫帝国陷阱？ 一旦美国某届政府承诺代表美国投资商出面予以干涉，以保护其在海外的财产等权益，那么未来的政府要想避免此类干涉就更加困难。如果某位总统令人信服地承诺动用美国的强大势力保护在外国的美国财产权益，那么，这个国家可预见到的投资风险就会降低，更多的资本就会大量涌。未来的政府可以拒不履行含蓄的承诺，但是这样一来必须带来政治成本，政治成本越大，投资商拥有的财富所面临的风险就越高。简言之，代表海外投资商行的成功干涉，将引致更大的海外投资；而这些更大的海外投资一旦受到危险，又会制造成更大干涉压力。结果就是一个“帝国陷阱”，而落这个陷阱，美国政府就会发现，他们很难抵抗保护美国海外财产利益的强大压力。 二、资本操作陷阱的方式 20世纪的美国投资商，在压制国内反对派和战略利益方面普遍获得成功。他们所运用的特定政治战略随时时间的推移也已发生变化。20世纪初期，海外投资商绝大部分都是动用个人的政治关系以影响政策。随着帝国陷阱这一模式始实施，个人政治关系变得更容易。20世纪30年代，投资商始运用更为复杂的战略，将保护他们的利益与政府当时高度重视的其他利益联系在一起。第二次世界大战之后，投资商们鼓动公众和国会舆论，向行政部门施加压力。这些公司试图将国家利益，如反对共产主义，与他们的财产权益捆绑在一起，争辩说，保护他们的收来源，对否认敌对国家诸如此类的收来源发挥了有益的影响作用。美国各类公众认为，没收他们同胞的财产，就是针对美国的攻和损害。其他公众担心，一个国家对美国财产的没收得到允许，其他国家可能会随之效仿，如此这样，在某个时刻，所受到的经济损失有可能高达一定程度，足以影响到公众他们自己的利益。诸如此类的担心并不一定是现实，它们只需要被人们相信。干涉成本往往都是分摊，范围覆盖全社会，借助了所有这些战略，海外投资商正是从这一事实中受益。 三、帝国陷阱经历的三个阶段 美国非正式的帝国，在整个20世纪没有因总统的更迭而不断地移动，反而出现了两次明显的兴起与衰落。20世纪初期，当政治压力迫使美国政府必须保护其国家的海外利益时，*个“帝国”出现了，这一时期美国政府更多地使用武力手段来解决问题。当大萧条摧毁了维系该帝国的政治联盟时，这个非正式的帝国就此寿终正寝。第二轮经济利益驱动的干涉行动崛起于20世纪30年代后期，一直持续到80年代。第二个“帝国”的地域范围更加广阔，受到富于挑战的反共产主义的影响，而且几乎不可能圈直的军事干涉；但是，第二个帝国（与*个类似）也使得投资商操纵了美国政治系统，且常常相当成功，或者保护他们的投资，或者确保他们的损失获得赔偿。第二个帝国并没有彻底地终结，而是被司法化的争端解决机制所取代，私人投资者发现，司法化争端解决机制的制定与发展，与求得华盛顿的支持一样极具吸引力。这也是帝国陷阱的第三个阶段。

本书对手枪行了较为详细的介绍，列举了一些世界的枪械公司所制造的手枪，其中包括两次世界大战经典手枪和当今性能的手枪。书中还介绍了部分手枪的分解图，让大家观察到手枪内部的构造，从而加深对手枪结构的了解。

钟文峰所著的《粮食安全（国家安全知识简明读本）》综合研究了上述问题，在全球化背景下认真审视、严密推断，指出了美国等推行粮食霸权、企图控制其他国家乃至全人类的国际政治战略图谋，提出中国应采取的立场和对策。

THIS BOOK, First published anonymously, March 1880, and soon in various unauthorized editions. It wasn't until the 1925 edition that Adams was listed as author. Henry Adams remarked (ironically as usual), "The wholesale piracy of Democracy was the single real triumph of my life."—it was very popular, as readers tried to guess who the author was and who the characters really were. ON the first of December, Mrs. Lee took the train for Washington, and before five o'clock that evening she was entering her newly hired house on Lafayette Square. She shrugged her shoulders with a mingled expression of contempt and grief at the curious barbarism of the curtains and the wall-papers, and her next two days were occupied with a life-and-death struggle to get the mastery over her surroundings. In this awful contest the interior of the doomed house suffered as though a demon were in it; not a chair, not a mirror, not a carpet, was left untouched, and in the midst of the worst confusion the new mistress sat, calm as the statue of Andrew Jackson in the square under her eyes, and issued her orders with as much decision as that hero had ever shown. Towards the close of the second day, victory crowned her forehead. A new era, a nobler conception of duty and existence, had dawned upon that benighted and heathen residence. The wealth of Syria and Persia was poured out upon the melancholy Wilton carpets; embroidered comets and woven gold from Japan and Teheran depended from and covered over every sad stuff-curtain; a strange medley of sketches, paintings, fans, embroideries, and porcelain was hung, nailed, pinned, or stuck against the wall; finally the domestic altarpiece, the mystical Corot landscape, was hoisted to its place over the parlour fire, and then all was over. The setting sun streamed softly in at the windows, and peace reigned in that redeemed house and in the heart of its mistress. "I think it will do now, Sybil," said she, surveying the scene.

When, in 1831, Alexis de Tocqueville came to study Democracy in America, the trial of nearly a half-century of the working of our system had been made, and it had been proved, by many crucial tests, to be a government of "liberty regulated by law," with such results in the development of strength, in population, wealth, and military and commercial power, as no age had ever witnessed. De Tocqueville had a special inquiry to prosecute, in his visit to America, in which his generous and faithful soul and the powers of his great intellect were engaged in the patriotic effort to secure to the people of France the blessings that Democracy in America had ordained and established throughout nearly the entire Western Hemisphere. He had read the story of the French Revolution, much of which had been recently written in the blood of men and women of great distinction who were his progenitors; and had witnessed the agitations and terrors of the Restoration and of the Second Republic, fruitful in crime and sacrifice, and barren of any good to mankind. He had just witnessed the spread of republican government through all the vast continental possessions of Spain in America, and the loss of her great colonies. He had seen that these revolutions were accomplished almost without the shedding of blood, and he was filled with anxiety to learn the causes that had placed republican government, in France, in such contrast with Democracy in America. De Tocqueville was scarcely thirty years old when he began his studies of Democracy in America. It was a bold effort for one who had no special training in government, or in the study of political economy, but he had the example of Lafayette in establishing the military foundation of these liberties, and of Washington, Jefferson, Madison, and Hamilton, all of whom were young men, in building upon the Independence of the United States that wisest and best plan of general government that was ever devised for a free people.

Este livro resulta desse processo e conta com a participa??o de docentes e discentes que integram o Grupo de Estudos, Pesquisas e Assessoria em Políticas Sociais (GEAPS) e o Núcleo de Estudos, Pesquisas e Práticas Sociais (NUPEPS). Apresenta discuss?es de grande import?ncia para o Servi?o Social, na medida em que se prop?em refletir sobre Seguridade Social no Brasil, trazendo discuss?es mais amplas como: o financiamento e a mercantilizar?o das políticas sociais; a trajetória histórica do controle social, especialmente no ?mbito da saúde; e a gest?o do trabalho no Sistema ?nico de Saúde (SUS) no contexto da reestrutura??o produtiva.Encontramos também nesta colet?nea textos que apresentam resultados de investiga??o que tiveram por objetivo analisar de forma mais específica a realidade do município de Campina Grande (PB), no que se refere à implanta??o da Estratégia Saúde da Família, a partir da avalia??o de profissionais da área; às concep??es de aconselhamento de DST/Aids a gestantes por parte dos profissionais das Unidades Básicas de Saúde da Família; e às Organiza??es da Sociedade Civil de atendimento às pessoas com deficiência.

Desenvolvimento regional: um problema político vem a público em época oportuna, na medida em que contribui para a discuss?o da política econ?mica brasileira, notadamente a orientada para o desenvolvimento regional. Trata, pela primeira vez, em conjunto, dos dois mais importantes experimentos de desenvolvimento regional realizados no Ocidente: o da Cassa per il Mezzogiorno e o da SUDENE. Analisa-se aqui o processo de esvaziamento político e institucional a que foram submetidas a “Cassa” e a SUDENE, destacando-se suas causas e consequências para a economia dessas regi?es. Apresenta as perspectivas de renova??o da SUDENE, dependentes de decis?es eminentemente políticas, incluindo também o exame do atual Sistema Brasileiro de Planejamento.

本书系统梳理、全面概括改革放40年尤其是近10年来，上海在社区治理领域所取得的经验与成就。*章为绪论，是本书的总体纲要。余下七章分为两大部分，共同勾勒出上海社区治理的主要面向。*部分是社区体制改革研究，包括街道体制改革、镇管社区体制改革两章。第二部分是社区治理专题研究，包括社区党建、居委会与居民自治、业委会与物业管理、社区社会组织、社区工作者五章。本书稿文字质量较好，学术规范，所引用的资料数据较为翔实，是一本具有较强借鉴意义的政府指导性著作。

Türkiye’nin savata ve barta en ok konutuu konularn banda “Kürt Sorunu” geliyor. Ancak bununla ters orantl olarak Kürt toplumunun yaps, deerleri, deiimi, iliki alar vb. üzerine yaplm nitelikli alan almas bulmak zordur. almalar daha ok Kürt tarihi, dili ve kültürü üzerine yaplm incelemeler. Bunlarn genelde airet Kürtlerinin yaantsn ele alm batllarn almalarna atfla hazrland grülüyor. Dolaysyla “modern” kavram anlamszlayor. Bunun en tipik rneklerinden biri Bruinessen’in almasn yapt Kürt toplumsal düzlemini “aa, eyh, devlet” ekseninde okumas buna karn günümüzde geerliliini kaybetmekte olan bu ve benzeri okumalarn Türke almalarda sklkla tekrarlanmasdr. Oysa Türkiye’deki Kürtler 90 sonrasnda ok büyük bir sosyo-politik deiim yaamtr. alma, 1990 sonras Güneydou Kürt toplumunda dini ve geleneksel hayatn deiimini makro biimde ele alyor. Devlet, PKK, Hizbullah, zorunlu/istee bal gler, medreseler/seydalar, yerel eyhler ve modernlemenin dini-geleneksel hayata etkileri gezi, gzlem, literatür taramas ve mülakatlarla farkl ynleriyle aratrld .. *** Güneydou son 30 ylda sosyal deiimin nemli unsurlar arasnda grülen, ehirleme, modernleme, gler, terr-iddet hadiseleri ve iletiim aralarndaki gelimeler gibi hemen bütün faktrleri beraber yaad. Dolaysyla toplumsal deerlerde pozitif ya da negatif ynde nemli deiimlerin meydana geldii ngrülebilir. Cumhuriyet tarihi boyunca tartmal konularn odanda bulunan ve ülkenin geri kalanna gre daha yava bir sosyo-ekonomik deiim yaayan blge, yakn dnemde nemli yapsal deiimlere tanklk etti. Bunlarn en gze arpanlarndan birisi blge halknn büyük ounluunun son 20-30 ylda ehirlere g etmesidir. PKK ile mücadele etmek iin karlan OHAL kanunlarnn uygulanmas esnasnda yaanan maduriyetler halk ge zorlad. Halk, g sonrasnda kendini iddet eylemleri, isizlik, konut sknts ve ekonomik bunalm ierisinde buldu. Bu durumun blgede dini ve sosyal yaamda daha ok dejenerasyona sebep olduu gzleniyor. Ayn ekilde PKK ve Hizbullah’n faaliyetlerinin de toplumsal deerler sistemini etkiledii ak. 2000’li yllardan sonra yaanan hzl modernlemeyse dini ve sosyal hayatta deiimin ayr bir tetikleyicisi oldu. Bu ksmen dindarlamaya ksmen de lümpenlemeye yol aan bir süreti. Blgede yaanan sosyal deiim sonucunda, Kürt aratrmalarnda sklkla atf yaplan, “aa, eyh-seyda, devlet” eksenli analizler aklama gücünü kaybediyor. Geleneksel otoriteler tamamen etkisizlemese de modern, dini ve seküler rgütlenmeler, internet, moda ve popüler kültür gündelik yaamda, büyük lüde deerleri ekillendirme gücüne ulat. Sonu olarak gelenek-modernite, dinsel-seküler olann bir arada yaand ve Müslüman, Türk, Kürt, Diyarbakrl, Mardinli, Cizreli gibi kolektif kimlikler yerine daha modern saylabilecek senkretik kimliklerin ne kmaya balad bir toplum ortaya kyor. Bu adan yaanan gelimelerin blgenin toplumsal deerler sisteminde yapt etkilerin aratrlmas gereklilik arz etmiti. Bu alma ubat 2015 tarihinde Uluda niversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü tarafndan onaylanan, “DiyarbakrHalknn Geleneksel ve Dini Deerlerdeki Deiime Yaklam zerine Sosyolojik Bir nceleme (1990-2013)” isimli doktora almasnn geniletilmesiyle hazrland. Bu sürete, skc ve dolambal bulunan akademik dilin genel okuyucuya uygun hale getirilmesi hedeflendi. Maalesef konunun arl ve derinlemesine incelenmesi gereklilii almann okunmasn zorlatrd. Diyarbakr dndaki Siirt, Bitlis, Mardin, Batmanve rnakilleri daha nceki grümelere ilaveten bu tarihlerden sonra yaplan gezi, gzlem ve literatür taramalaryla tekrar incelendi.

Volumul analizeaz? con?inutului drepturilor minorit??ilor na?ionale ?i principalele pozi?ii ale comunit??ii interna?ionale ?n abordarea problemelor din acest domeniu. Sunt formulate solu?ii ce pot servi drept baz? pentru dezvoltarea ?i punerea ?n aplicare a programelor pe termen lung privind protec?ia drepturilor minorit??ilor na?ionale. Cartea are un caracter interdisciplinar ?i se adreseaz? studen?ilor facult??ilor de drept, sociologie, psihologie ?i ?tiin?e politice, dar ?i tuturor celor interesa?i s? ?n?eleag? profunzimile unor fenomene at?t de actuale.

Dintre autorii italieni ai secolului XX, Antonio Gramsci este cel mai cunoscut pe plan interna?ional. Utilizarea pe scar? larg? a ideilor, conceptelor ?i categoriilor sale se datoreaz? at?t caracterului antidogmatic ?i eterodox, c?t ?i originalit??ii remarcabile prin care a inovat tradi?ia marxist?. Lucrarea sa principal?, intitulat? Caietele din ?nchisoare, ?n ciuda caracterului fragmentar, s-a remarcat prin bog??ia ?i amploarea subiectelor acoperite, atr?g?nd interesul unui larg spectru de speciali?ti din diverse discipline din ?ntreaga lume.

Medierea este o alternativ? la procesul ?n instan??. La mediere, p?r?ile sper? ?ntr-o solu?ie amiabil?; la proces, dimpotriv?, fiecare parte sper? s-o ?nfr?ng? pe cealalt?. Lucrarea de fa?? prezint? o nou? metod? de rezolvare a conflictelor, mult mai rapid?, mai eficient? ?i aproape deloc traumatizant? pentru p?r?ile aflate ?n conflict: medierea.

Aceast? culegere ?nm?nuncheaz? articole ap?rute ?n perioada cuprins? ?ntre vara lui 2014 ?i sf?r?itul anului 2016. Facem acest efort, deoarece omul de azi este at?t de gr?bit, ?nc?t poate nu reu?e?te s? urm?reasc? ni?te articole ce apar pe saituri, care se ?nscriu ?n ceea ce se nume?te la ora actual? media de alternativ?, adic? una care merge ?mpotriva curentului general, dominat de eurolatrie, occidentomanie, spirit de vasalitate ?i chingi (neo)liberale. Selec?ia f?cut? a vizat doar acele articole, care dep??esc cadrul unor polemici de moment, circumstan?iale, mai pu?in relevante pentru viziunea autorului asupra unor procese mai generale. Printre acestea se reg?se?te ?i o serie de recenzii sau prezent?ri mai ample ale unor c?r?i ap?rute ?n diverse ??ri, ?n englez? sau francez?, dar ?i ?n rom?n?, pe care le-am g?sit utile pentru ?n?elegerea unor fenomene de ordin geopolitic, economic ?i cultural, care marcheaz? lumea de azi, afect?nd ?n mod direct interesele na?ionale, identitatea colectiv? ?i perspectivele noastre de afirmare ?i d?inuire ?n istorie. Au fost incluse ?n acest volum ?i c?teva texte semnificative, traduse din rus? ?i francez?, apar?in?nd unor g?nditori de ieri ?i de azi, care consun? perfect cu viziunea autorului.

Volumul constituie o fereastr? larg deschis? c?tre documentele extrase din arhivele cenzurii. Dezv?luirile explozive, atestate ?n aceste acte secrete, sunt menite s? lumineze o fa?? a istoriei rom?nilor, p?n? acum mai bine de un deceniu ascuns?.Cartea se adreseaz? elevilor, studen?ilor, precum ?i publicului larg de cititori.

"...az els? magyar regény, amely g?rbe tük?rben, de megért? szeretettel mutatja be a mai társadalom társkeres? igyekezetét." (Tímár Péter, filmrendez?) "Nem érdemes letenni!" (Schell Judit, színészn?)Hogyan fogjunk pasit negyven f?l?tt? Ahogy ennek a k?nyvnek a f?szerepl?i, talán te is úgy próbálod megtalálni az igazit újra és újra. Eltér? jellemek, eltér? sorsok. Egyben azonban megegyeznek: mindannyian várják még a ?nagy szerelmet”, mik?zben megmosolyogtatóan csetlenek-botlanak a párkeresés labirintusában. Nem akarják elhinni, hogy a mesebeli királyfi nem létezik, ezért kicsit pironkodva bár, de fejest ugranak az internetes társkeresés mélyvizébe, és tucatnyi ?bénázást” k?vet?en rátalálnak a boldogságukra. Vagy mégsem? Netán azt is megbánják, hogy belekezdtek? Létezik-e boldog párkapcsolat, ha már elmúltál negyven? Békésy Erika nem próbál elmélyült társadalomrajzot adni, mégis felvillant helyzeteket a mai magyar valóságból. Szatirikus hangvétel, perg? ritmus, komikus helyzetek, groteszkbe hajló figurák, és humor, humor, humor. Ezek jellemzik a felh?tlen szórakozást nyújtó regényt.

Volumul abordeaz? teoretic ?i istoriografic cele mai importante categorii ale g?nditorului politic Antonio Gramsci. Analiza Ioanei Cristea Dr?gulin permite restituirea unit??ii ?i continuit??ii pe care tinde s? le ascund? natura fragmentar? a unei mari p?r?i din opera gramscian?, reconect?nd ?ntr?un cadru unitar apa?ratul conceptual complex pe care autorul ?l disemineaz? pe parcursul Caietelor sale, ?ntr-un context cultural at?t de ?ndep?rtat de cel originar, c?nd au fost scrise.

　　《德国学术》以德国现代思想史为脉络，延展思路，格局包容，力求以严谨的学术态度和阔的思想史视野，深到德国思想的内里和细部，为国内广大的德国思想研究者提供详实的思想资料和新鲜的学术观。 　　本辑锁定德国青年运动。 　　德国青年运动于1900年代以候鸟运动的形式在德国兴起，并迅速发展为一场全国性的青年运动。由于德意志民族在现代化道路上的后发性质，德意志青年运动有其特殊性：在形式上，继承德意志知识人的漫游传统，德国青年运动以漫游山川的“候鸟运动”而兴起，从柏林旁边的小城施特格利茨肇始，短短三五年时间就发展成全德意志青年有组织的普遍运动；在精神上，当其他国家的青年热切地奔向现代性的地平线地，德国青年却返身走向前现代的自然和农业社会。运动中的青年们希望通过漫游，寻找尚未受到现代性侵染的民间文化中重构德意志民族的生活方式，以此建构出一种区别于“西方”社会模式的共同体。 　　这场运动不容忽视的重要性，还体现在另外两个方面。其一，从初的候鸟运动，到后来的希特勒青年团、青年抵抗运动，德国青年运动与纳粹关系复杂；其二，许多著名的德国现代思想家都参与到德国青年运动之中，包括本雅明、容格尔、冯特、瑙曼，等等。这些思想家对德国现代思想影响至深，可称为现代德意志文化的形塑者。 　　本辑收录的文章，既有专篇思想史书写，也有对青年运动与家庭教育、帝国想像、青年世代、保守主义、外在视角等等之间关系的探究。既深细致，又多种面相，力求成为国内德国青年运动研究的先导。

　　《中国超越》是作者走访百国后的第三本思考型著作，在《中国触动》和《中国震撼》的基础上，作者探讨了中国对以美国为代表的西方和西方模式的超越，包括在经济总量、百姓资产、社会保障、科技创新、制度安排等领域的超越。在这些领域中，中国在不少方面已经超越了美国，在许多方面不久将超越美国，在另外一些方面，通过继续不断的努力，终也可能超越，而其中有意义的，无疑是中国的制度安排，也就是政治制度方面的超越。此外，作者还从“文明型国家”的视角，探讨了中国话语对西方话语的超越，解释了中国道路、中国模式和中国制度安排及其背后的理念，论证了中国许多做法的深层次的合理性。 　　中国是世界上维系了五千年文明而没有中断的伟大国家，历史上长期领先于世界，落后于西方是近代发生的事。而自现代以来，中国迅速“赶超”西方的背后是中国道路和中国模式的总体成功，这种成功源于对中华文明底蕴的把握、对中国红色传统的承袭，以及对国际有益经验的借鉴。中国正带着一个“文明型国家”的光荣与梦想，实现中国人百年奋斗的目标，重返世界之巅。

A bírósági végrehajtási eljárás foganatosítása során gyakran el?fordulnak problémák és félreértések a gyakorlati életben. Jelen monográfia ezek magyarázatára t?rekszik azzal, hogy azon élet- és jogi helyzetekre ?sszpontosít, amelyekben a bírósági végrehajtó és a végrehajtási eljárás foganatosítása által érintett személyek interakciója magában hordozza a konfliktus lehet?ségét. Vizsgálat tárgya továbbá az eljárás társadalomra és gazdaságra gyakorolt hatása, a bírósági végrehajtási eljárás elhelyezkedése a jogon mint társadalmi alrendszeren belül.A végrehajtási ügyek manapság magas száma igényel egy ilyen jelleg? jogi szakmai és szociológiai ?sszefoglaló munkát, amely iránymutatás keretében igyekszik válaszokat adni minden érdekl?d? és érintett fél számára. A k?nyv nem csak a jogásztársadalomnak szól, hanem minden, a témában érintett vagy érdekelt résztvev?nek is.A k?tet a legfrissebb információkat tartalmazza, a 2012-ben jelent?sen módosult irányadó jogszabályi hátteret is k?veti.A k?nyvet Dr. Krejniker Miklós a Magyar Bírósági Végrehajtói Kamara eln?ke lektorálta, az el?szót Dr. Schadl Gy?rgy PhD f?iskolai docens írta.

【内容简介】 本书稿系哲学专业出身的作者，将自己30多年从事党的理论宣传和社科理论工作中的所思所想，按思想理论、党的建设、社科理论、智库建设和江苏发展等五个专题结集而成。书稿所收文章均已发表，内容成熟，理论水平较高。作者期望通过这种回望、检视和总结促进自己更好地向前看向前行，同时，作者在字里行间所体现出的将思考之所得直接间接融入工作、学习和文章，以思考促进工作、以思考深化学习的学习和工作方法，对于从事党的理论宣传工作和社科理论工作的读者也不无启发。

本书借鉴断代史的写法，采取“横切”方式，根据中国宏观政治发展的内在逻辑特，将改革放以来人大制度的发展概括性地划分为恢复重建、活跃探索、稳定发展、创新推四个不同的阶段，并对每个阶段行深的描述与分析。全书坚持马克思主义立场、观和方法，以历史考察为主，以史论结合的方式努力阐述人大制度内涵与阶段性特，力争从政治制度的发展中得出规律性的解释和对应的解决方案，为解决当下及今后一个时期的人大实践创新发展问题找到合适的“理论之钥”。