《四级写作高分范文120篇》在深刻剖析历年写作真题命题规律及命题趋势的基础上，将四级写作常考类型划分为“信息、情景提示类”“引言、谚语类”“漫画、图表类”“提纲类”四大类，以这四大作文类型为纲，精心设计了100篇四级原创作文和20篇精选真题作文。第1部分列出历年四级真题作文，剖析命题规律和趋势，并为各类作文提供了相应的写作攻略，帮助考生提升写作技能。第2部分为100篇原创作文逐篇设置了“审题立意”“写作思路”“范文评”“亮词汇”“句法评”等栏目，呈现写作思路、行文技巧与亮词句，全面训练考生的写作思维，帮助考生运用有效的写作技巧快速搭建作文框架。100篇原创作文提供了丰富多样的话题素材，涉及教育、性格培养、现代科技、环境保护等校园生活和社会热话题，既具有经典的人文视角，又兼具强烈的时代气息，选材新颖，脉络清晰，力求帮助考生做到举一反三、融会贯通，提升英语写作能力。第3部分按命题形式分类摘选20篇具有代表性的四级真题作文，配以高分范文，供考生研读，冲刺写作高分。100篇原创作文的范文配有专业外教朗读的音频，考生可下载或在线收听。

《当代西方文艺批评理论要义》) 是对20世纪和21世纪初以来陆续出现的每一种西方文艺批评理论的主要思想意义、理论主张、学术价值的概论。本书共讨论了18种当代西方文艺批评理论，同时，本书在每一章文后提供了相关理论学派代表人物的代表作（论文或专著）书单，作为学者们自主阅读的相关文献资料（Selected Readings），供研究使用。本书虽以专著的形式呈献给读者，但完全可以用作英美文学、文艺理论、比较文学与世界文学专业本科生和研究生的文学批评和理论研究课程教材，亦可作为文学、文化、文艺学研究生及从事文学批评和理论研究学者的工具书或参考书。

本书共收录作者2009年到2021年所写的文章共19篇，几乎全部在刊物上发表过，也有一些在学术研讨会上做过主题报告。该书谈及的课题包括华语的国际化、语言选择、语言规划、语言教育和古今汉语的关系等等。可以说，大华语在全世界的推广与发展，作者功不可没，而本书正是他一生思想精粹的集中体现，包括他向各华语区政策制定者和执行者推行大华语的建议，他与新加坡国总理李光耀先生关于语言教育与语言选择方面的设想和讨论，新加坡双语社会的发展，未来大华语应该以普通话为核心等等。

本书包括两部分：技巧讲解正本和附赠真题。正本包括六个单元和一个附录。从理论到技巧由浅入深。*单元为翻译实践“论语”，讲述著名的翻译观点。第二单元是翻译基本功训练。第三和第四单元是翻译技巧实例鉴赏与真题剖析。第三单元是汉译英，第四单元是英译汉。通过真题让考生进一步理解翻译技巧。第五、第六单元是段落模拟练习。第五单元是汉译英，第六单元是英译汉。附录是汉英*新版常用备考词组。

《专四完形填空提分训练》是新东方“专四提分训练”系列图书之一，是针对英语专业四级考试完形填空的专项辅导用书。本书从专四考试大纲着眼，为你解读专四完形填空的命题特和答题技巧，并提供丰富的练习题供你行专项训练。  全书共分为三个部分，从技巧拨到实战演练，为你悉心规划学习内容。第一部分为考生提供专四完形填空理论指导，包括专四完形填空考纲、高分锦囊和完形填空百宝箱。第二部分为考生提供全真模拟练习，收录60篇全真模拟完形填空练习，遵循真题命题规律，划分为四个练习阶段：小试牛刀、基础强化、阶提升以及巅峰训练，帮助你由易到难行渐式练习第三部分为答案精析，为考生答疑解惑，分析完形填空题型，解析详尽，版块丰富，每篇模拟题文章均配备“文章精要”“词性分析”“答案精解”“参考译文”。 

本教材以外贸函电磋商能力培养和训练为核心，从外贸实际工作任务出发，以项目为导向充分展现了对外交易磋商的各个环节，力图使学生在未来的外贸工作中能结合具体业务情况灵活运用所学知识和技能，融会贯通，从而更好地适应外贸工作的实际需要。全书除首篇介绍了外贸函电的格式和写作原则外，分别从7个方面分18个任务行介绍：建立海外业务关系、推销出口产品和服务、发展海外地区代理、询盘和答复、发盘和还盘、合同签订、备货阶段的沟通、货物出运前后沟通、卖方收款、回复客户货损索赔、回复客户质量异议、撰写理赔信函、询问产品销售、给客户专业的意见、向客户推荐其他产品、节假日问候、邀请参加展会、其他商务类沟通。每个项目均配有任务描述、任务、任务行、沟通技巧、任务扩展、写作答疑、交流表达词汇与短语、技能训练等，可以帮助学生更好地融与掌握外贸业务知识和书面磋商技能。本书可作为高等学校国际商务类专业及经济贸易类专业的教材，也可作为国际商务工作者的参考用书和自学用书。同时本书的目标读者也可以是刚到外贸公司工作的外贸业务员。

本书分为两部分，*部分"话题场景核心词汇”编排符合学习者的认知逻辑。除了在大范围上按照话题行划分，还根据含义行了小范围的切分，真正做到"词以类记”，部分单词后面还附有相关拓展项，包括派生词、同义词或者常考短语，从而大幅提高考生的学习效率，同时，在每个单元前面都配有相关的机经回顾和剑桥真题，便于考生更好地理解相关词汇考。第二部分"同义替换镇魂词伙”包含了雅思考试历年机经（阅读）中的高频考，如果备考时间仓促，考生可以优先复习该部分内容。

The Whale is an 1851 novel by American writer Herman Melville. The story tells the adventures of the wandering sailor Ishmael and his voyage on the whaling ship Pequod, commanded by Captain Ahab. Ishmael soon learns that Ahab seeks one specific whale, Moby-Dick, a white whale of tremendous size and ferocity. Comparatively few whaling ships know of Moby-Dick, and fewer yet have encountered him. In a previous encounter, the whale destroyed Ahab's boat and bit off his leg. Ahab intends to exact revenge. Its reputation as a "Great American Novel" was established only in the 20th century, after the centennial of its author's birthIts opening sentence, "Call me Ishmael", is among world literature's most famous..D. H. Lawrence called it "one of the strangest and most wonderful books in the world" and "the greatest book of the sea ever written".

本套书包括《英格兰，我的英格兰和其它故事集3册》、《普鲁士军官和其它故事集4册》和《骑马走出的女人和其它故事集4册》共11册。《英格兰，我的英格兰和其它故事集》an important and controversial English writer/ the greatest writers in the English language /the background of World War I/10 stories《普鲁士军官和其它故事集》an important and controversial English writer/ the greatest writers in the English language/ frank and honest portrayal of human sexuality/12 stories

本套书包括《基督山伯爵9册》和《三个火枪手6册》共15册。《基督山伯爵》The Count of Monte Cristo is an adventure novel by French author Alexandre Dumas (père). It is one of the author's most popular works completed in 1844. The story takes place in France, Italy, and islands in the Mediterranean during the historical events of 1815–1839: the era of the Bourbon Restoration through the reign of Louis-Philippe of France. It begins just before the Hundred Days period (when Napoleon returned to power after his exile). The historical setting is a fundamental element of the book, an adventure story primarily concerned with themes of hope, justice, vengeance, mercy, and forgiveness. It centres on a man who is wrongfully imprisoned, escapes from jail, acquires a fortune, and sets about getting revenge on those responsible for his imprisonment. However, his plans have devastating consequences for the innocent as well as the guilty. In addition, it is a story that involves romance, loyalty, betrayal, and selfishness, shown throughout the story as characters slowly reveal their true inner nature.《三个火枪手》A timeless tale of adventure, romance, intrigue, and revenge, "The Three Musketeers"is the captivating story .A historical romance, this novel tells of the adventures of the hot-headed young Gascon, d'Artagnan and his three companions Athos, Porthos and Aramis as they gallantly defend the Queen of France, using their wit and their swords. They must foil the nefarious plotting of Cardinal Richelieu against the King and Queen, despite his appearance as an ally. D'Artagnan and the three Musketeers must also overcome the villainous machinations of Milady de Winter, whose lethal criminality threatens those in political power and the love of d'Artgnan for Constance Bonacieux. Dumas' classic story, first serialized in 1844, has enthralled readers with its fast-paced plot, endearing characters, and romantic ideals, immortalized by the motto" one for all, all for one.

本套书包括《艾格妮丝·格雷3册》和《威尔德菲尔庄园的房客6册》共9册。《艾格妮丝·格雷》Agnes Grey is the debut novel of English author Anne Bront? (writing under the pen name of Acton Bell), first published in December 1847, and republished in a second edition in 1850. The novel follows Agnes Grey, a governess, as she works within families of the English gentry. Scholarship and comments by Anne's sister Charlotte Bront? suggest the novel is largely based on Anne Bront?'s own experiences as a governess for five years. Agnes, her sister Mary, and their mother all try to keep expenses low and bring in extra money, but Agnes is frustrated that everyone treats her like a child. To prove herself and to earn money, she is determined to get a position as a governess. Eventually, she obtains a recommendation from a well-placed acquaintance, is offered a position, and secures her parents' permission. With some misgivings, she travels to Wellwood house to work for the Bloomfield family. The choice of central character allows Anne to deal with issues of oppression and abuse of women and governesses, isolation and ideas of empathy. An additional theme is the fair treatment of animals. Agnes Grey also mimics some of the stylistic approaches of bildungsromans, employing ideas of personal growth and coming to age, but representing a character who in fact does not gain in virtue.《威尔德菲尔庄园的房客》This work is the second and final novel by the English author Anne Bront?. It was first published in 1848 under the pseudonym Acton Bell. Probably the most shocking of the Bront?s' novels, it had an instant and phenomenal success, but after Anne's death her sister Charlotte prevented its re-publication. Most critics now consider The Tenant of Wildfell Hall to be one of the first feminist novels. The novel is framed as a series of letters from Gilbert Markham to his friend and brother-in-law about the events connected with the meeting of his wife. A mysterious young widow arrives at Wildfell Hall, an Elizabethan mansion which has been empty for many years, with her young son and a servant. She lives there in strict seclusion under the assumed name Helen Graham and soon finds herself the victim of local slander. Refusing to believe anything scandalous about her, Gilbert befriends Helen and discovers her past. In her diary, Helen depicts her husband's physical and moral decline through alcohol and her desperate attempts to save their son from his influence in the dissipated aristocratic society from which she ultimately flees. The depiction of marital strife and women's professional identification has also a strong moral message mitigated by the authors's belief in universal salvation.

The History of Pendennis: His Fortunes and Misfortunes, His Friends and His Greatest Enemy (1848–1850) is a novel by the English author William Makepeace Thackeray. The novel took two years for him to write. Set in 19th century London, England, this novel features a young English gentleman Arthur Pendennis born in the country who sets out to seek his place in life and society. The novel portrays his love affairs with the callous Blanche Amory and poor Fanny. Both of them marry other people, and Pendennis finally weds Laura Bell, his adopted sister, who had always loved him. The characters include the snobbish social hanger-on Major Pendennis and the tipsy Captain Costigan. Miss Amory and Sir Francis Clavering are somewhat reminiscent of Becky Sharp and Sir Pitt from Vanity Fair. In line with other Thackeray's works, Pendennis offers an insightful and satiric picture of human character and aristocratic society. The masterful characterizations include the snobbish Major Pendennis and the tipsy Captain Costigan.

In the early 1800s, John Astor made the fateful decision to make good on his long-held dream of establishing a fur-trading company in the Northwest United States. Astor later convinced Washington Irving, one of the most important figures in nineteenth-century American literature, to create a non-fiction account of the operation's origins. The result, Astoria, is a fascinating work of history. Astoria is a history book published in 1836 by Washington Irving. The full title being "Astoria: Or, Enterprise Beyond the Rocky Mountains". The book was commissioned by John Jacob Astor as an official history of his company's expedition to Oregon in 1810–1812. The book became a bestseller in 1836 and at the time was required reading in some schools. Astoria has been read as a vivid and fascinating history, comparable indeed to the finest of romances, but rooted in the rough and hardy life of trapping, hunting, and exploration.

《中公版·2020大学英语六级考试：阅读180篇》由中公教育大学英语六级考试用书编写组的老师编写而成，共包含180篇文章，其中词汇理解阅读30篇、长篇阅读50篇、仔细阅读100篇，共分为五大类题材（人文社会、环境健康、教育文学、经济生活、科学探索）。题材丰富，内容全面。 其中仔细阅读分为基础篇、巩固篇和提高篇，基础篇供考生夯实基础，巩固篇让考生游刃有余地掌握解题技巧，提高篇助力学生提高答题效率。而且每一篇文章后面都附有核心词汇，提供了文章的内容概要，解析详细。

《(21)恋练不忘：考研英语词组识记与应用大全》是新东方恋练有词团队为广大考生量身打造的旨在夯实英语基础和考研英语应试能力的图书。全书参考了考研英语大纲以及考研英语（一）真题和英语（二）历年真题，精心挑选了约1700个词组，希望能够帮助读者快速、有重点地掌握考研英语词组，克服英语理解障碍，提升考研英语成绩。 全书包含21天的学习内容，其中，Day 01 ~ Day 16为必背词组，Day 17~ Day 21为加分词组。必背词组为考研英语（一）和考研英语（二）历年真题中被考查过或者出现过的词组，需要考生重点掌握。加分词组是根据考研英语大纲词汇选取出来的词组，它们属于考研英语考查的范畴，不仅所含单词是考研英语大纲词汇，词组本身也是将来有可能会考查到的内容。只有提前学习，才能做到有备无患。本书所有词组均搭配例句，部分词组拓展讲解重难点单词和同反义词组，甚至易混词组辨析，讲解细致。《恋练有词：考研英语（二）熟词僻义速记大全》是“恋练有词”系列书籍的又一力作，也是《恋练有词：考研英语熟词僻义速记大全》的套系图书之一，专为英语（二）考生打造。该书秉承“恋练”品牌特色，以过去10年考研英语真题为研究范本，筛选出其中的熟词僻义现象进行分析，供考生短期突破，实现考前快速提分！ 本书分单词和词组两部分，单词部分又根据词汇在真题中出现的位置是否直接影响得分，分为“考点单词”和“识记单词”。全书词汇均采用中英双语释义，辅以真题例句和精准译文，帮助考生更好理解和掌握熟词之僻义，为考研英语充满后一格电！

《考研英语拆分与组合翻译法》是北京新东方学校考研英语一线教师、考研英语翻译主讲唐静老师的代表作，上市十余年，数次改版。他在书中提出了“拆分+组合”的翻译方法，提高了翻译的可操作性，把艰涩的英语切换成简单的中文，让成千上万的考生在较短的时间内掌握考研翻译的规律和方法。 本书首先讲解翻译基础知识和翻译技巧，之后运用“拆分+组合”的翻译方法，深入浅出地剖析了2000-2020年考研翻译真题的难点和应对策略，提供了详尽的解析和全文参考译文；本书还分析讲解了考研英语（二）的答题技巧，对2010-2020年考研英语（二）的真题进行了剖析，附全文参考译文，使参加英语（一）和英语（二）的考生都能获得有针对性的指导，帮助考生系统掌握翻译知识，从容应对考研翻译，是取得考研英语高分的理想参考用书。

《(21)恋练不忘：考研英语词组识记与应用大全》是新东方恋练有词团队为广大考生量身打造的旨在夯实英语基础和考研英语应试能力的图书。全书参考了考研英语大纲以及考研英语（一）真题和英语（二）历年真题，精心挑选了约1700个词组，希望能够帮助读者快速、有重点地掌握考研英语词组，克服英语理解障碍，提升考研英语成绩。 全书包含21天的学习内容，其中，Day 01 ~ Day 16为必背词组，Day 17~ Day 21为加分词组。必背词组为考研英语（一）和考研英语（二）历年真题中被考查过或者出现过的词组，需要考生重点掌握。加分词组是根据考研英语大纲词汇选取出来的词组，它们属于考研英语考查的范畴，不仅所含单词是考研英语大纲词汇，词组本身也是将来有可能会考查到的内容。只有提前学习，才能做到有备无患。本书所有词组均搭配例句，部分词组拓展讲解重难点单词和同反义词组，甚至易混词组辨析，讲解细致。《恋练有词：考研英语（一）熟词僻义速记大全》是“恋练有词”系列书籍的又一力作，也是《恋练有词：考研英语熟词僻义速记大全》的套系图书之一，专为英语（一）考生打造。该书秉承“恋练”品牌特色，以过去10年考研英语真题为研究范本，筛选出其中的熟词僻义现象进行分析，供考生短期突破，实现考前快速提分！ 本书分单词和词组两部分，单词部分又根据词汇在真题中出现的位置是否直接影响得分，分为“考点单词”和“识记单词”。全书词汇均采用中英双语释义，辅以真题例句和精准译文，帮助考生更好理解和掌握熟词之僻义，为考研英语充满后一格电！

vivid characterization /unfailingly realistic description/ impulse and fear and hesitation/ the most capacious and elastic and versatile kind of novel

《中公版·2019大学英语四级考试：写作120篇》是由中公教育大学英语四级考试用书编写组师资根据多年来的理论探索和教学实践经验编写而成的。 本书*章是概述，由考纲解读、历年真题盘、写作策略、注意事项四部分组成。第二章是四级写作真题与预测，包括6节，每节由历年真题和范文组成。其中，真题和范文均由写作要求、审题指导、写作思路、范文及评、闪光词汇、重要句型和范文翻译七大版块组成。这七部分为考生提供了丰富的词汇与句式素材，训练考生写作的逻辑思维能力。附录部分提供了写作常用名句和谚语，供考生参考使用。

《中公版·2020大学英语六级考试：词汇狂记》本书包括4部分：核心词汇、单词列表、短语列表、不规则动词表。 1.核心词汇包含大纲词汇，针对性强。 2.每个单词讲解部分均由音标、释义、短语和例句构成，帮助考生多角度记忆单词。 3.单词列表、短语列表可用来集中记忆，并检验记忆效果。不规则动词表是考生写作文时应重注意的内容。总之，四个部分有助于考生循序渐学习，科学记忆单词，提高作答能力。

本套书包括《犹太人的财富思维》、《犹太人的处事思维》、《犹太人的创新思维》、《犹太人的教育思维》、《犹太人的进取思维》和《犹太人的生活思维》共6册。《犹太人的财富思维》通过对犹太民族生存、智慧、经商等领域的展示，浅显易懂地阐释了犹太人的经商秘诀，为读者介绍犹太人在投资创业、目标选择、广告营销、市场定位、商场谈判等方面表现出的出神入化的商业智慧。《犹太人的处事思维》论述了犹太人在社会交往中的逻辑关系，从修身、处事、礼仪、言语等方面介绍了犹太人的智慧和行为，通过剖析犹太人成功背后的处事思维，为读者提供为人处世的方法和技巧。《犹太人的创新思维》犹太人崇尚创新，能想出新奇点子并能付诸现实。本书从犹太人一系列的创新事件出发，介绍犹太人独辟蹊径、勇于创新、不拘一格的商业思维，为读者呈现犹太人智慧和创造力。《犹太人的教育思维》通过介绍犹太人对教育的高度重视，以及教育是犹太民族突出的优良传统，来引导人们学习以思考为基础，要敢于怀疑，随时发问。犹太人的智慧并非高深莫测，而是和世代相传的独特家庭教育息息相关。